HAN Chang-rui, BAI Shi-wei, WANG Yu-peng, et al. Optimum design of rock bolts supporting long-deep tunnel
in layered surrounding rock mass[J]. 2016, 37(S1): 409-414.
DOI:
HAN Chang-rui, BAI Shi-wei, WANG Yu-peng, et al. Optimum design of rock bolts supporting long-deep tunnel
in layered surrounding rock mass[J]. 2016, 37(S1): 409-414.DOI: 10.16285/j.rsm.2016.S1.053.
Optimum design of rock bolts supporting long-deep tunnel
in layered surrounding rock mass
Layered rock mass is a kind of common rock mass in underground engineering
and its mechanical properties often take on distinct anisotropy. Selecting appropriate yield function and suitable strength parameters variable law
combining elastic constitutive function of anisotropy
then elastoplastic constitutive function of anisotropy is obtained. Gonghe tunnel is numerically modeled by utilizing this constitutive function. Firstly considered the influence of crustal stress and rock property
support design scheme is modified and optimized from these aspects such as deformation of surrounding rock mass
style of failure
magnitude of yield field and bolts tension; secondly considered the influence of construction difficulty and engineering cost from the actual project
it is concluded that the modified design I is better. Modified scheme I is even adopted in the process of tunnel construction. So constitutive model has great effect on the result of calculation
calculation result of appropriate model can provide scientific proof for the actual project.