生物处理对稻草秸秆厌氧发酵产甲烷的影响及动力学分析

闫冰; 付嘉琦; 袁林; 付尹宣; 夏嵩

doi:10.16056/j.2096-7705.2023.02.011

English Version Reader LoginJournal Login

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

生物处理对稻草秸秆厌氧发酵产甲烷的影响及动力学分析

更新时间：2026-01-19

- 生物处理对稻草秸秆厌氧发酵产甲烷的影响及动力学分析
- Vol. 15, Issue 2, Pages: 73-78(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 江西省科学院能源研究所
  2. 江西省科学院微生物研究所
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.16056/j.2096-7705.2023.02.011
  CLC： S216.4
- Published：2023
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
闫冰, 付嘉琦, 袁林, et al. 生物处理对稻草秸秆厌氧发酵产甲烷的影响及动力学分析[J]. 2023, 15(2): 73-78.
DOI：

闫冰, 付嘉琦, 袁林, et al. 生物处理对稻草秸秆厌氧发酵产甲烷的影响及动力学分析[J]. 2023, 15(2): 73-78. DOI： 10.16056/j.2096-7705.2023.02.011.

摘要

厌氧发酵制沼气是农作物秸秆能源化利用的有效途径，但产气效率低是其规模化应用的制约因素之一。本实验通过外源添加微生物的方式对稻草秸秆进行处理，研究其对厌氧发酵产甲烷的影响，并采用Gompertz模型对发酵过程进行拟合分析。结果表明：生物处理可有效促进稻草秸秆厌氧发酵产甲烷，且复合菌种具有协同促进作用。单种添加纤维素降解菌后，稻秆单位挥发性固体（VS）甲烷产量达203.52～213.52 m L/g，比未添加菌种的对照组提升了0.42%～5.35%；添加复合菌种的甲烷产量达217.33～245.52 m L/g，比对照组提升5.90%～19.64%。动力学分析表明Gompertz模型对稻秆厌氧发酵产甲烷过程拟合效果佳，模型相关系数R

达0.999 9，产气预测值与实测值的绝对百分偏差小。研究表明，生物处理是提高稻草秸秆厌氧发酵产气率的有效手段。

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

中国统计年鉴[Z].中国统计出版社,2017.

Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Laboratory of Microbiology and Bioprocesses, RS 135, Km 72, 99700-000 Erechim, RS, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Laboratory of Microbiology and Bioprocesses, RS 135, Km 72, 99700-000 Erechim, RS, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Laboratory of Microbiology and Bioprocesses, RS 135, Km 72, 99700-000 Erechim, RS, Brazil,Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC), Department of Chemical and Food Engineering, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Laboratory of Microbiology and Bioprocesses, RS 135, Km 72, 99700-000 Erechim, RS, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Laboratory of Microbiology and Bioprocesses, RS 135, Km 72, 99700-000 Erechim, RS, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Laboratory of Microbiology and Bioprocesses, RS 135, Km 72, 99700-000 Erechim, RS, Brazil,Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Passo Fundo (UPF), Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Research Group of Enzymatic and Microbiological Processes, Chapecó, SC, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Research Group of Enzymatic and Microbiological Processes, Chapecó, SC, Brazil,Embrapa Suínos e Aves, Concórdia, SC, Brazil,Embrapa Suínos e Aves, Concórdia, SC, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Laboratory of Microbiology and Bioprocesses, RS 135, Km 72, 99700-000 Erechim, RS, Brazil,Federal University of Fronteira Sul (UFFS), Laboratory of Microbiology and Bioprocesses, RS 135, Km 72, 99700-000 Erechim, RS, Brazil.Effect of pretreatments on corn stalk chemical properties for biogas production purposes[J].Bioresource Technology,2018.

Soheil A. Neshat,Maedeh Mohammadi,Ghasem D. Najafpour,Pooya Lahijani.Anaerobic co-digestion of animal manures and lignocellulosic residues as a potent approach for sustainable biogas production[J].Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2017.

E. Rouches,I. Herpoël-Gimbert,J.P. Steyer,H. Carrere.Improvement of anaerobic degradation by white-rot fungi pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass: A review[J].Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,2016.

Clara Miracle Belda-Galbis,María Consuelo Pina-Pérez,Josepa Espinosa,Aurora Marco-Celdrán,Antonio Martínez,Dolores Rodrigo.Use of the modified Gompertz equation to assess the Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni antilisterial kinetics[J].Food Microbiology,2014.

付嘉琦,王函韵,王涛,桂双林.猪粪厌氧发酵中的氨抑制及缓解对策[J].能源研究与管理,2022(04).

李君风,赵杰,唐小月,代童童,董东,宗成,邵涛.瘤胃纤维素降解菌系对灭菌水稻秸秆结构性碳水化合物降解的影响[J].草业学报,2022(07).

宫秀杰,钱春荣,于洋,郝玉波,李梁,姜宇博,吕国一.近年纤维素降解菌株筛选研究进展[J].纤维素科学与技术,2021(02).

付嘉琦,林敏,闫冰,吴九九,夏嵩.污泥厌氧发酵外源添加剂研究进展[J].能源研究与管理,2019(04).

尹世军.碱剂预处理秸秆与活性污泥混合厌氧消化试验研究[J].能源研究与管理,2019(02).

付嘉琦,付尹宣,晏恒,夏嵩.秸秆厌氧发酵预处理技术研究进展[J].能源研究与管理,2018(04).

柴春月,田龙.黄孢原毛平革菌预处理小麦秸秆制沼气研究[J].中国沼气,2018(03).

陈玉华,田富洋,闫银发,宋占华,李法德,陈为峰.农作物秸秆综合利用的现状、存在问题及发展建议[J].中国农机化学报,2018(02).

凡慧,马诗淳,王春芳,黄艳,刘星,施国中,邓宇.产氢细菌FSC-15对稻草秸秆厌氧发酵产甲烷的影响[J].应用与环境生物学报,2017(02).

楚莉莉,田孝鑫,杨改河.不同生物预处理对玉米秸秆厌氧发酵产气特性的影响[J].东北农业大学学报,2014(04).

李砚飞,黄亚丽,代树智,周勇,邓有智,周桂英,杨俊芬.复合微生物预处理玉米秸秆产沼气的试验研究[J].可再生能源,2013(05).

Views

428

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

聚烯烃基复合塑料热解动力学特性

Related Author

江平

于洁

Related Institution

广东粤电云河发电有限公司

华中科技大学煤燃烧与低碳利用全国重点实验室

AI问答

⁰