Huichang basin is located in the west piedmont of the southern Wuyi mountain and in which the Late cretaceous red beds develop typical Danxia landforms. The landscape types include shifeng
wallflowers
column
thin strip of sky
caves and shape stone
and they mainly distributed in the basin edge region
some others distributed in the central basin. Danxia landform develop in the thick bedded pebbled sandstone of Maodian formation
Zhoutian formation and Hekou formation
including Zhoutian formation is the main landscape genesis layer. The lithology of late cretaceous red beds is mainly for purple conglomerate
fine conglomerate
sandstone
siltstone and mudstone. Due to the influences of landscape genesis elements such as boundary fault
lithology
tectonic activity and fluviation
different Danxia landform types develop in different location of the basin.