Due to terrain limitations

there are significant differences in the implementation of integrated urban and rural water supply projects between mountainous areas and plain areas. This article analyzes the key and difficult points of integrated urban and rural water supply construction in mountainous areas in terms of terrain differences

water plant site selection

water pipeline design

and project operation management. Taking Jing County

Xuancheng City

Anhui Province as a case study

it analyzes the issues from the perspective of water intake head construction

diversion tunnel design

and water hammer protection

to ensure the safe operation of long-distance water transmission projects

providing references for subsequent projects.