Occurrence of normally-pressured shale gas in China and the United States and their effects on mobility and production: A case study of southeast Sichuan Basin and Appalachia Basin
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Occurrence of normally-pressured shale gas in China and the United States and their effects on mobility and production: A case study of southeast Sichuan Basin and Appalachia Basin
Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and DevelopmentIssue 3, Pages: 399-406(2022)
JIANG Shu, LI Chun, CHEN Guohui, et al. Occurrence of normally-pressured shale gas in China and the United States and their effects on mobility and production: A case study of southeast Sichuan Basin and Appalachia Basin[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2022, (3): 399-406.
DOI:
JIANG Shu, LI Chun, CHEN Guohui, et al. Occurrence of normally-pressured shale gas in China and the United States and their effects on mobility and production: A case study of southeast Sichuan Basin and Appalachia Basin[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2022, (3): 399-406. DOI: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2022.03.001.
Occurrence of normally-pressured shale gas in China and the United States and their effects on mobility and production: A case study of southeast Sichuan Basin and Appalachia Basin
Normal pressure shale gas plays such as the Ohio Formation Shale and Marcellus Formation Shale in the Appalachian Basin in the U.S. have been developed commercially. Although Wufeng-Longmaxi Shale in southeast Sichuan Basin in China has been initially developed
its production efficiency is not obvious and its cost is high due to the large burial depth and poor reservoir properties physical properties. In the normal pressure shale gas formation
the absolute pressure changes at different depths
which influences the gas occurrence state
and then has a significant influence on gas content and mobility. Therefore
it is urgent to carry out quantitative research on the differences of normal pressure shale gas reservoir conditions
gas occurrence state
gas content and mobility between China and the US. In this study
the Wufeng-Longmaxi shales of Well-LY1 in Pengshui of China and the Marcellus shale and Ohio Shale of Appalachian Basin in the United States are selected as the research objects under normal pressure. Based on the volume method
and with the considering of the influence of the temperature
pressure
maturity
water and oil on the adsorption capability and maximum adsorption capacity
and the temperature and pressure
porosity and water saturation on the determination of free gas volume
the gas content of three groups of shale reservoirs is evaluated. The reservoir pressures are considered as the initial pressures and the simulation are conducted based on a pressure drop of 5 MPa. On the basis of clarifying the desorption process of adsorption and free gas in the depressurized production respectively
the fundamental cause of the difference in normal pressure shale gas production between China and the U.S. is revealed. Compared to the Marcellus Shale in Appalachian Basin
the lower adsorption capacity
porosity and free gas of the Wufeng-Longmaxi shales result in low production of adsorbed gas and free gas. However
compared to the shale of the Ohio Formation
the deeper burial
higher temperature and higher pressure in the Wufeng-Longmaxi shales result in the extremely low recovery rate of adsorbed gas. Its lower porosity also contributes to the lower free gas production.