High precision stratigraphic framework modeling for oil and gas reservoirs based on VBM algorithm: A case study of Xu2 Formation in Xinchang tectonic zone, western Sichuan Depression
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High precision stratigraphic framework modeling for oil and gas reservoirs based on VBM algorithm: A case study of Xu2 Formation in Xinchang tectonic zone, western Sichuan Depression
Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and DevelopmentIssue 2, Pages: 302-312(2022)
SHANG Xiaofei, WANG Mingchuan, LI Meng, et al. High precision stratigraphic framework modeling for oil and gas reservoirs based on VBM algorithm: A case study of Xu2 Formation in Xinchang tectonic zone, western Sichuan Depression[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2022, (2): 302-312.
DOI:
SHANG Xiaofei, WANG Mingchuan, LI Meng, et al. High precision stratigraphic framework modeling for oil and gas reservoirs based on VBM algorithm: A case study of Xu2 Formation in Xinchang tectonic zone, western Sichuan Depression[J]. Petroleum Reservoir Evaluation and Development, 2022, (2): 302-312. DOI: 10.13809/j.cnki.cn32-1825/te.2022.02.005.
High precision stratigraphic framework modeling for oil and gas reservoirs based on VBM algorithm: A case study of Xu2 Formation in Xinchang tectonic zone, western Sichuan Depression
The Xujiahe Formation in Xinchang area of western Sichuan Depression has experienced multiple periods of tectonic movement superposition. The stratigraphic deformation is significant
and the whole stratum is characterized by “saddle” shape. In addition
several groups of reverse faults are developed
with different fault broken horizons and diverse fault crosscutting relationships. However
the conventional modeling methods can not accurately describe the complex structure-stratigraphic characteristics of the area
and the model is difficult to meet the actual production needs. Therefore
the VBM modeling method is used to establish the structural-stratigraphic framework model of Xu2 gas reservoir in Xinchang area. Based on the analysis of sedimentary and filling characteristics in the study area
the sequence stratigraphic framework is clarified. Then
the horizon and fault data are obtained based on seismic interpretation data and drilling stratification information to establish the model of fault frame and finely adjust the relation between sectional shape and cross section. The horizon model is used as the input data to calculate the stratigraphic thickness of each sand group
and to restore and construct the original formation model. The present structural-stratigraphic framework model can be established by accurately regulating the relation between faults and horizons by controlling the relevant parameters of them. The results show that VBM method can accurately describe complex structural model through volume conservation principle and tetrahedron grid characterization technology
and better deal with complex formation contact and fault distribution problems. The new stratigraphic framework model has higher grid quality than the traditional corner grid model
and the combination relation and sequence stratigraphic characteristics are maintained in the complex faults. This structural-stratigraphic model provides a more reliable model framework for the subsequent reservoir geological modeling.
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Related Author
SUN ZHIXUE
LU XINGCHEN
SUN CAIXIA
LIU JIAN
WANG HONGLIANG
GAO XIAORONG
REN XIAOQING
GAO XIAORONG
Related Institution
School of Energy Resources, China University of Geosciences
Sinopec Green Energy Geothermal Development Co., Ltd., Xiong’an New Area
China University of Geosciences
China University of Petroleum (East China)
Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Sinopec Southwest China Oil & Gas Company