the charged moving sub-millimeter powder metal particles are easily adsorbed on the surface of the insulator
which seriously threatens the insulation performance of the equipment. Particle traps are often used in engineering to suppress them. To this end
this paper designs a hole-pulling particle trap with a baffle
and builds a UHV AC GIS particle capture platform for experimental verification. The experimental results show that the hole-pulling trap with baffles is 15.3% and 24.5% higher than that of the up-lifting trap and the ordinary hole-pulling trap
respectively. In this paper
the initial take-off voltage of particles is obtained by experiments
the charge amount of particles is corrected
and the electrostatic-fluid-particle multi-physical field coupling model is constructed. The spatial distribution
trajectory and hole-pulling trap capture efficiency of particles are calculated
and the accuracy of the model is verified. Based on this
the capture efficiency is taken as the objective function
and the influences of the structural parameters of the baffle on the capture performance of the hole-pulling trap are systematically studied. The results show that
within the optimized range of the trap structure size
the diameter
thickness and lifting height of the baffle are the key factors affecting the capture efficiency of the hole-pulling trap. Moderately increasing the size can strengthen the axial electric field and expand the range of motion of the particles in the axial direction. However
excessively large size will trigger the shielding effect
weaken the radial electric field at the edge of the trap
and induce particle stagnation
thus the capture efficiency of the pull-out trap will increase first and then decrease. Finally
under the design requirements of the internal electric field of the GIS bus
the capture efficiency of the pull-out trap reaches 74.5%
which can provide a theoretical support and engineering reference for improving the reliability of GIS insulation.