To achieve high-quality power supply in industrial distribution networks
multiple sets of equipment are required to simultaneously implement functions such as reactive power compensation and active power regulation
leading to increased equipment costs. To effectively reduce system costs
a multi-port power supply system based on the composite of cascaded static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) and power conversion system (PCS) is proposed
which combines the medium-voltage cascaded STATCOM with the low-voltage PCS to provide the cascaded STATCOM with certain active power regulation capability. On the AC side of the low-voltage PCS
a 380 V low-voltage AC bus is connected
which can reliably supply power to sensitive loads. When a fault disturbance occurs in the medium-voltage power grid
the cascaded STATCOM can effectively isolate the fault. Under extreme working conditions
when the medium-voltage power grid is disconnected from the low-voltage side
the 380 V low-voltage AC bus can also be maintained for short-term power supply by the low-voltage PCS. The research results show that the proposed scheme can simultaneously achieve reactive power compensation
active power regulation
and reliable power supply
which is beneficial for reducing system costs. Moreover
the system structure and working principle of the proposed new scheme are introduced
and a control strategy based on positive and negative sequence separation is proposed. Finally
the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed scheme and control strategy are verified through simulation and experimental results.