Exploring the Role and Value of Energy Storage in Constructing New-type Power Systems

WEN Jinyu; ZHOU Bo; ZHOU Jianyu; LIN Yujun; CHEN Xia

doi:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.252172

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Exploring the Role and Value of Energy Storage in Constructing New-type Power Systems

更新时间：2026-10-12

- Exploring the Role and Value of Energy Storage in Constructing New-type Power Systems
- Vol. 46, Issue 10, Pages: 3917-3936(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 1 强电磁技术全国重点实验室(华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院),湖北省,武汉市,430074
  2. 2 密歇根大学工业与运筹工程系，美国密歇根州,安娜堡,48105
  3. 3 四川大学电气工程学院,四川省,成都市,610065
  4. 4 国网福建省电力有限公司营销服务中心(计量中心),福建省,福州市,350011
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.252172
  CLC：
- Published：2026
- 稿件说明：
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WEN Jinyu, ZHOU Bo, ZHOU Jianyu, et al. Exploring the Role and Value of Energy Storage in Constructing New-type Power Systems[J]. 2026, 46(10): 3917-3936.
DOI：

WEN Jinyu, ZHOU Bo, ZHOU Jianyu, et al. Exploring the Role and Value of Energy Storage in Constructing New-type Power Systems[J]. 2026, 46(10): 3917-3936. DOI： 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.252172.

摘要

新型电力系统的发展对储能提出了迫切的需求。随着储能的建设向市场化引导过渡，明晰储能在新型电力系统构建中的作用定位并挖掘其不可或缺的独特价值将至关重要，且能为储能发展、新型电力系统构建及“双碳”目标实现提供技术支持。该文首先回顾电力系统储能的研究与发展历程，总结储能在源、网、荷各侧的功能，给出面向不同应用场景的储能配置方案建议；然后，针对新型电力系统双高特性(高比例风光新能源、高比例电力电子设备)，分别提出源储荷跨时空柔性平衡和电力系统强度储能主动支撑的总体解决方案，给出系统强度的定义，探讨储能在2种方案中的作用和价值；最后，在全国统一电力市场的大背景下，进一步挖掘储能的价值，提出系统储能和强度市场的概念，给出新型电力系统储能研究方向的建议。

Abstract

The development of new-type power systems has raised an urgent demand for energy storage. As the construction of energy storage moves toward market- oriented approaches

it is of great significance to identify the role of energy storage in new-type power systems and to explore its indispensable and unique value

which also supports the development of energy storage

the construction of new-type power systems

and the realization of carbon neutrality goals. First

we revisit the research and development of energy storage in power systems

conclude its applications in generation-side

grid-side

and demand- side

and provide corresponding configuration suggestions. Then

considering the two main characteristics of new-type power systems (namely

high levels of renewables and high levels of power electronics)

we propose two corresponding overall solution approaches

i.e.

spatial-temporal flexible power balance across generation- storage-demand and active grid-strength support by energy storage

respectively

and discuss the role and value of energy storage in the two approaches. Finally

we further investigate the value of energy storage under the background of nationwide integrated power markets and propose the new concepts of system-owned energy storage and strength markets

based on which we provide suggestions on the future research of energy storage in power systems.

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