The hybrid AC/DC/distributed energy storage (DS) microgrid (MG) can enhance energy accessibility and supply stability in remote areas. Whereas conventional MG typically regulate either AC frequency or DC bus voltage independently

the hybrid AC/DC/DS MG feature coupling between frequency and voltage

preventing transient deep drops and large steady-state excursions. To address these challenges

this paper proposes a transient global inertia sharing and steady-state frequency/voltage recovery control strategy to achieve multilateral inertia conduction between subgrids and steady-state frequency/voltage autonomous recovery. Additionally

this paper develops a global equivalent circuit model of hybrid AC/DC/DS MG

characterizing the system's full-time-scale response from a circuit perspective. It elucidates the transient inertia sharing and the autonomous restoration mechanisms of steady-state frequency and voltage in the hybrid AC/DC/DS MG. Finally

the proposed control strategy and equivalent circuit model are validated on a hardware-in-the-loop experimental platform.