Low-frequency Offshore Wind Power Transmission System With Dual-end Grid-forming Control

FU Nan; LIU Bao; XU Yunfei; WANG Kui; ZHAO Guoliang; LI Yongdong

doi:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.250874

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Low-frequency Offshore Wind Power Transmission System With Dual-end Grid-forming Control

更新时间：2026-09-28

- Low-frequency Offshore Wind Power Transmission System With Dual-end Grid-forming Control
- Vol. 46, Issue 13, Pages: 5269-5279(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 1 新型电力系统运行与控制全国重点实验室(清华大学电机系)，北京市海淀区,100084
  2. 2 先进输电技术全国重点实验室(中国电力科学研究院有限公司)，北京市海淀区,102209
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.250874
  CLC：
- Published：2026
- 稿件说明：
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FU Nan, LIU Bao, XU Yunfei, et al. Low-frequency Offshore Wind Power Transmission System With Dual-end Grid-forming Control[J]. 2026, 46(13): 5269-5279.
DOI：

FU Nan, LIU Bao, XU Yunfei, et al. Low-frequency Offshore Wind Power Transmission System With Dual-end Grid-forming Control[J]. 2026, 46(13): 5269-5279. DOI： 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.250874.

摘要

近年来，海上风电越来越受到人们的关注。在海上风电送出的应用场景中，低频交流(low-frequency alternating current，LFAC)输电是一种在中远海具有较大优势的新型输电技术。为了提高海上风电系统的支撑能力，可以在换流站两侧均采用构网型控制。该文介绍了基于双端构网型控制的海上风电低频传输系统的基本结构和控制方法；此外，利用功率备用控制使风电场能够参与一次频率调节，提高电力系统稳定性；最后，通过实时数字仿真(real time digital simulation，RTDS)系统验证了所设计控制系统的有效性。

Abstract

The offshore wind power has been gaining increasing attention in recent years. Low-frequency alternating current (LFAC) transmission is emerging as a promising technology with specific advantages for offshore wind power transmission. In order to enhance the support for the power system

grid-forming control can be implemented on both sides of the converter station used in LFAC. This paper introduces the structure and control of the LFAC offshore wind power transmission system with dual-end grid-forming control. Furthermore

this study utilizes power reserve control to enable wind farms to participate in primary frequency regulation. Finally

the effectiveness of the designed control system is verified through real time digital simulation (RTDS).

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