Development and Challenges of Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Integrated Energy Systems Based on Digital Twin

赖博宏; 郝俊红; 杨天缜; 杜小泽; 王松岑; 吕洪坤; 陈洪银; 陈嘉映

doi:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.242248

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Development and Challenges of Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Integrated Energy Systems Based on Digital Twin

更新时间：2026-01-08

- Development and Challenges of Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Integrated Energy Systems Based on Digital Twin
- Vol. 46, Issue 1, Pages: 157-172(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 华北电力大学能源动力与机械工程学院，北京市昌平区,102206
  2. 中国电力科学研究院有限公司，北京市海淀区,100192
  3. 国网浙江省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,浙江省,杭州市,310014
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.242248
  CLC：
- Published：2026
- 稿件说明：
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赖博宏, 郝俊红, 杨天缜, et al. Development and Challenges of Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Integrated Energy Systems Based on Digital Twin[J]. 2026, 46(1): 157-172.
DOI：

赖博宏, 郝俊红, 杨天缜, et al. Development and Challenges of Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Integrated Energy Systems Based on Digital Twin[J]. 2026, 46(1): 157-172. DOI： 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.242248.

摘要

数字孪生技术能够深度融合能源系统，实现综合能源系统全要素、全部件、全工况和全流程的综合模拟与分析。该文首先介绍数字孪生技术的概念、综合能源系统运维的需求以及数字孪生技术体系；进一步从建模方法、拓扑辨识、仿真解算等支撑构建仿真平台的关键技术出发，分析综合能源系统的理论现状与技术进展，以此总结出数字孪生平台的在线仿真、运行优化及设备故障研究等不同功能，同时构建一种虚-实交互的数字孪生平台框架；最后，凝练数字孪生技术在综合能源系统的研究与应用中遇到的挑战。

Abstract

Digital twin technology can deeply integrate the energy system and achieve comprehensive simulation and analysis of all elements

all components

all working conditions and all processes of the integrated energy system. This paper firstly introduces the concept of digital twin technology

the demand of integrated energy system operation and maintenance

and the digital twin technology system

as well as further reviews and analyses the theoretical status quo and technological progress of the integrated energy system from the key technologies supporting the construction of the simulation platform such as modeling method

topology identification

simulation solution

etc.

so as to summarize the different functions of the digital twin platform such as the on-line simulation platform

the operation optimization strategy

and the study of equipment faults. In addition

a digital twin platform framework with virtual-real interaction is constructed. Finally

the challenges encountered in the research and application of digital twin technology in integrated energy systems are presented.

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