Layered and Clustered Architecture and Planning Technology for New-type Distribution Systems With Scaled Integration of Flexible Resource

LIU Hong; LU Shaohan; XU Jing; YANG He; WANG Chengshan

doi:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.242099

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Layered and Clustered Architecture and Planning Technology for New-type Distribution Systems With Scaled Integration of Flexible Resource

更新时间：2026-10-19

- Layered and Clustered Architecture and Planning Technology for New-type Distribution Systems With Scaled Integration of Flexible Resource
- Vol. 46, Issue 5, Pages: 1733-1754(2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 智能电网教育部重点实验室(天津大学)，天津市南开区,300072
  2. 国网天津市电力公司，天津市河东区,300160
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.242099
  CLC：
- Received：05 March 2026，
  
  Published：2026
- 稿件说明：
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LIU Hong, LU Shaohan, XU Jing, et al. Layered and Clustered Architecture and Planning Technology for New-type Distribution Systems With Scaled Integration of Flexible Resource[J]. 2026, 46(5): 1733-1754.
DOI：

LIU Hong, LU Shaohan, XU Jing, et al. Layered and Clustered Architecture and Planning Technology for New-type Distribution Systems With Scaled Integration of Flexible Resource[J]. 2026, 46(5): 1733-1754. DOI： 10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.242099.

摘要

作为能源互联网的核心，电力系统的智能化、透明化、低碳化发展成为重中之重。在此背景下，随着分布式新能源渗透率以及源网荷储各类资源灵活性的不断提高，配电系统形态架构与规划思路产生新变化，有必要进一步研究适应于新型配电系统的规划体系与技术。该文面向新型配电系统一、二次高度融合与资源点多面广的特征，基于精细化分层分群体系架构，建立多层级分散协同规划体系。首先，介绍配电系统源荷集群概念与特征，构建新型配电系统分层分群体系架构；其次，建立配电系统多层级分散协同规划体系，并总结该体系的主要适用场景；再次，立足于“规划-运行”嵌套结构，从集群划分、一次系统规划以及一、二次融合规划梳理多层级分散协同规划的关键技术与研究思路；最后，面向未来规划场景中预设调度模式引入内生不确定性的问题以及复杂市场机制下多主体博弈关系复杂的难题，对新型配电系统多层级分散协同规划技术挑战及可行思路进行展望。

Abstract

As the core of the energy Internet

the intelligent

transparent

and low-carbon development of the power system has become the top priority. In this paper

with the continuous improvement of the penetration rate of distributed renewable energy resources and the flexibility of various resources in the source network

the structural form and planning philosophy of the distribution system have new changes. Therefore

it is necessary to further study the planning system and technology suitable for the new-type distribution system. Firstly

the concept and characteristics of the source-load cluster in the power distribution system are introduced

and a new hierarchical architecture of power distribution system is constructed. Secondly

the multi-level decentralized cooperative planning framework for the distribution system is established

and its main application scenarios are summarized. Thirdly

based on the “planning-operation” nested structure

the key technologies and research approach of multi-level decentralized collaborative planning are sorted out in term of cluster division

primary system planning

and primary and secondary integration planning. Finally

the technical challenges and feasible solutions of multi-level decentralized cooperative planning for new-type distribution systems are prospected for the problem of endogenous uncertainty introduced into the preset scheduling mode in future planning scenarios and the multi-agent game-theoretic interactions under complex market mechanism.

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