The district heat-electric system(DHES) has the characteristic of multi-energy flow coupling and multi-agent operation
which challenges the mode of centralized energy management. To realize decentralized energy management
this paper abstracted the physical model of DHES into its object-oriented model firstly
realized the standardized representation of multi-energy flow optimization problem
and established the convex optimization model of typical electrical
thermal and thermoelectric coupling devices under the framework of the object-oriented model. Next
the alternating direction method of multipliers was used to decompose the centralized optimal heat and power flow problem into a decentralized optimization algorithm. Then
the concept of cyber-physical module(CPM) which has the decentralized decision-making ability was proposed
and energy management was realized through the cooperation of energy
message and value flow among CPMs. Simulation cases show that this method can make full use of the flexibility of complementation between heat and power
and realize economic operation of the system. Meanwhile
the method has good real-time performance and scalability
and has self-healing ability for temporary node communication failure.
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references
Zhaoguang Pan,Qinglai Guo,Hongbin Sun.Feasible region method based integrated heat and electricity dispatch considering building thermal inertia[J].Applied Energy,2017.
Xuezhi Liu,Jianzhong Wu,Nick Jenkins,Audrius Bagdanavicius.Combined analysis of electricity and heat networks[J].Applied Energy,2016.