Research Progress on Organic Rankine Cycle-Vapor Compression Cycle Systems

WANG Zhikang; ZHANG Ruqi; YUAN Shaoke; HAN Dongjiang; SUI Jun

doi:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24270

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Research Progress on Organic Rankine Cycle-Vapor Compression Cycle Systems

Distributed Energy | 更新时间：2026-06-29

- Research Progress on Organic Rankine Cycle-Vapor Compression Cycle Systems
- Power Generation Technology Vol. 46, Issue 6, Pages: 1059-1073(2025)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.沈阳航空航天大学能源与环境学院，辽宁省沈阳市 110136
  2.中国科学院工程热物理研究所，北京市海淀区 100190
  3.东莞新能源研究院，广东省东莞市 523808
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Category A)(XDA0390503);Project of Youth Innovation Promotion Association of CAS(2021141)
- DOI：10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24270
  CLC： TK 114
- Received：16 December 2024，
  
  Revised：2025-03-12，
  
  Published：31 December 2025
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
王志康,张儒琪,袁少可等.有机朗肯-蒸汽压缩循环系统研究进展[J].发电技术,2025,46(06):1059-1073.

WANG Zhikang,ZHANG Ruqi,YUAN Shaoke,et al.Research Progress on Organic Rankine Cycle-Vapor Compression Cycle Systems[J].Power Generation Technology,2025,46(06):1059-1073.
王志康,张儒琪,袁少可等.有机朗肯-蒸汽压缩循环系统研究进展[J].发电技术,2025,46(06):1059-1073. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24270.

WANG Zhikang,ZHANG Ruqi,YUAN Shaoke,et al.Research Progress on Organic Rankine Cycle-Vapor Compression Cycle Systems[J].Power Generation Technology,2025,46(06):1059-1073. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24270.

摘要

目的

近年来，有机朗肯 (organic Rankine cycle，ORC)-蒸汽压缩循环系统(vapor-compression cycle，VCC)系统以其结构紧凑、低碳节能等优势，在低品位热能利用及冷、热供应领域取得了长足的发展，为此，聚焦于循环构型、工质选择和应用方向3个关键环节，回顾了ORC-VCC系统的最新研究进展。

方法

首先，概述了5种不同的循环构型，并阐明其原理和特点，以展示ORC-VCC系统的结构多样性和工况适应性。随后，深入探讨了工质的发展历程，并从热物性、环保性和经济性等多个维度归纳工质筛选原则。总结了不同研究中对系统的经济性评估结果，点明经济性分析的重要性。此外，从供、需两侧总结了系统的潜在应用领域，并展示了与其他系统集成的应用案例，以期揭示ORC-VCC系统广阔的研究和应用潜力。最后，指出当前研究中的不足之处，并对未来的研究方向做出展望。

结论

ORC-VCC系统发展前景广阔，发展潜力巨大，其在能源领域的应用将为实现低碳、节能、可持续发展目标做出重要贡献。

Abstract

Objectives

In recent years

organic Rankine cycle-vapor compression cycle (ORC-VCC) systems have made great progress in the fields of low-grade heat energy utilization and cooling and heating supply owing to their compact structure

low-carbon

and energy-saving advantages. Accordingly

focusing on three key aspects of cycle configuration

working fluid selection

and application directions

this study reviews the latest research progress in ORC-VCC systems.

Methods

Firstly

five different cycle configurations are outlined

and their principles and characteristics are elucidated to demonstrate the structural diversity and adaptability to operating conditions of ORC-VCC systems. Subsequently

the development history of working fluids is explored in depth

and the principles of working fluid selection are summarized from multiple dimensions such as thermophysical properties

environmental friendliness

and economic efficiency. The economic evaluation results of the systems in different studies are summarized

highlighting the importance of economic analysis. In addition

the potential application fields of the systems are summarized from both the supply and demand sides

and application cases of integration with other systems are presented

with a view to revealing the extensive research and application potential of ORC-VCC systems. Finally

the shortcomings of the current research are pointed out and the future research directions are prospected.

Conclusions

ORC-VCC systems have broad development prospects and huge development potential. Their application in the energy field will make important contributions to achieving low-carbon

energy-saving

and sustainable development goals.

关键词

Keywords

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