Design of Control System for Preliminary Research Device of Magnetic Confinement Deuterium-Deuterium Fusion Neutron Source

WANG Liye; ZHENG Wei; RAO Bo; YANG Yong; YANG Yulin; YE Weijie; XIE Xiaohan; ZHANG Peilong

doi:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24153

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Design of Control System for Preliminary Research Device of Magnetic Confinement Deuterium-Deuterium Fusion Neutron Source

Controllable Nuclear Fusion and Its Power Generation Technology | 更新时间：2025-06-15

- Design of Control System for Preliminary Research Device of Magnetic Confinement Deuterium-Deuterium Fusion Neutron Source
- Power Generation Technology Vol. 45, Issue 6, Pages: 1048-1059(2024)
- 作者机构：
  
  1.强电磁技术全国重点实验室(华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院)，湖北省武汉市 430074
  2.磁约束聚变与等离子体国际合作联合实验室(华中科技大学电气与电子工程学院)，湖北省;武汉市 430074
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China(12375219;51821005)
- DOI：10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24153
  CLC： TK 01;TL 62
- Received：22 July 2024，
  
  Revised：2024-11-05，
  
  Published：31 December 2024
- 稿件说明：
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王俪晔,郑玮,饶波等.磁约束氘氘聚变中子源预研装置控制系统设计[J].发电技术,2024,45(06):1048-1059.

WANG Liye,ZHENG Wei,RAO Bo,et al.Design of Control System for Preliminary Research Device of Magnetic Confinement Deuterium-Deuterium Fusion Neutron Source[J].Power Generation Technology,2024,45(06):1048-1059.
王俪晔,郑玮,饶波等.磁约束氘氘聚变中子源预研装置控制系统设计[J].发电技术,2024,45(06):1048-1059. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24153.

WANG Liye,ZHENG Wei,RAO Bo,et al.Design of Control System for Preliminary Research Device of Magnetic Confinement Deuterium-Deuterium Fusion Neutron Source[J].Power Generation Technology,2024,45(06):1048-1059. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.24153.

摘要

目的

磁约束氘氘聚变中子源预研装置是基于场反位形级联磁压缩的新型中子源预研方案，旨在基于第一阶段建设经验，完善系统设计，显著提升等离子体参数，并进一步开展磁压缩聚变等研究，为在第三阶段实现具有大体积高通量聚变中子源打下基础。

方法

预研装置控制系统对控制框架进行优化重构，提供安全联锁、脉冲控制与综合数据服务，通过集成控制将各服务协调集成到自动化执行的放电流程中，并新增多项资源拓展应用和DevOps工具。

结果

通过重构设计，控制系统在安全、稳定与效率等方面的综合性能得到显著提升。安全联锁系统确保了实验过程中的人员和设备安全，脉冲控制系统实现了高精度的时序控制，综合数据服务提供了从数据采集到分析的全流程支持，资源拓展应用和DevOps工具进一步提高了系统的灵活性和运维效率。

结论

该设计通过优化控制框架和引入先进的运维工具，能够更好地满足装置结构复杂化和放电流程精密化的需求，为后续长周期合作建设的磁约束氘氘聚变中子源预研装置提供了高效的控制系统建设方案。

Abstract

Objectives

The preliminary research device of magnetic confinement deuterium-deuterium fusion neutron source is a novel neutron source preliminary research device based on field-reversed configuration (FRC) cascade magnetic compression. It aims to leverage the experiences from the first-phase construction to enhance system design

significantly improve plasma parameters

and further expand research on magnetic compression fusion

laying the foundation for achieving a large-volume high-flux fusion neutron source in the third phase.

Methods

The preliminary research device control system optimized and reconstructed the control framework

provided safety interlocking

pulse control and comprehensive data services

coordinated and integrated each service into the automated discharge process through integrated control

and added a number of resources to expand applications and DevOps tool.

Results

Through the reconfiguration design

the comprehensive performance of the control system in terms of safety

stability and efficiency had been significantly improved. The safety interlock system ensured the safety of personnel and equipment during the experiment process

the pulse control system achieved high-precision timing control

the comprehensive data service provided full process support from data collection to analysis

and resource expansion applications and DevOps tools further improved the system flexibility and operation and maintenance efficiency.

Conclusions

By optimizing the control framework and introducing advanced operation and maintenance tools

the design can better meet the needs of complex device structure and precise discharge flow

and provide an efficient control system construction plan for the subsequent long-term cooperation construction of the magnetically confined deuterium fusion neutron source preliminary research device.

关键词

Keywords

references

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