Design and Experimental Analysis of Inner-Cooling Vapor Chamber Solar Collector

Yuhao LUO; Guodong WU; Yifan TANG; Pengfei BAI; Guofu ZHOU

doi:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.21018

English Version Reader LoginJournal Login

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Design and Experimental Analysis of Inner-Cooling Vapor Chamber Solar Collector

Solar Thermal Power Generation Technology | 更新时间：2025-07-04

- Design and Experimental Analysis of Inner-Cooling Vapor Chamber Solar Collector
- Power Generation Technology Vol. 42, Issue 6, Pages: 715-726(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  华南师范大学华南先进光电子研究院, 广东省广州市 510006
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Teams in Universities(IRT_17R40)
- DOI：10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.21018
  CLC： TK513
- Received：17 March 2021，
  
  Published：31 December 2021
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Yuhao LUO, Guodong WU, Yifan TANG, et al. Design and Experimental Analysis of Inner-Cooling Vapor Chamber Solar Collector[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2021, 42(6): 715-726.
DOI：

Yuhao LUO, Guodong WU, Yifan TANG, et al. Design and Experimental Analysis of Inner-Cooling Vapor Chamber Solar Collector[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2021, 42(6): 715-726. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.21018.

摘要

太阳能是一种绿色清洁能源，高效利用太阳能是绿色发展的重要举措。为高效利用太阳能，设计并制造了一种内冷蒸发腔式太阳能集热器，将线聚焦菲涅尔透镜和复合抛物面聚光器组合成为多级聚光器，并利用内冷式蒸发腔作为接收器。提出了一种复合抛物面聚光器的设计方法，通过光学仿真和实验验证了多级聚光器设计的准确性和太阳能集热器的可靠性。仿真和实验结果表明：根据所提出的方法设计的复合抛物面聚光器可以高效聚光，光学效率达到78.42%；太阳能集热器在有透明塑料盖板密封的实验中，其热效率可以达到98.94%，能够高效吸收太阳辐射能和温室内的空气热量。

Abstract

As a kind of green and clean energy

solar energy plays a significant role in green development. To use the solar energy efficiently

a solar collector with an inner-cooling vapor chamber was designed and manufactured. The solar collector consists of the inner-cooling vapor chamber which is used as the receiver

and the multi-stage concentrator which is combined the line-focus Fresnel lens (LFL) and the compound parabolic concentrator (CPC). In addition

the designing method of the compound parabolic concentrator was proposed

its accuracy and the reliability of the solar collector were verified through the optical simulation and experiments. The results of optical simulations and experiments show that the compound parabolic concentrator manufactured according to the designing method proposed in this paper can concentrate the sunlight efficiently

with an optical efficiency of 78.42%. In the experiments where the solar collector is sealed with a transparent plastic cover

the inner-cooling vapor chamber solar collector can efficiently absorb the radiated solar energy and the air heat in the greenhouse with a high thermal efficiency of 98.94%.

关键词

Keywords

references

谢国辉, 李娜娜, 元博. 我国新能源开发路线图分析方法及模型[J]. 发电技术, 2020, 41(6): 631-637.

XIE G H, LI N N, YUAN B. Analysis methods and model of new energy developing roadmap in China[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2020, 41(6): 631-637.

张哲旸, 巨星, 潘信宇, 等. 太阳能光伏-光热复合发电技术及其商业化应用[J]. 发电技术, 2020, 41(3): 220-230.

ZHANG Z Y, JU X, PAN X Y, et al. Research and commercial application status of photovoltaic/concentrated solar power hybrid technology[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2020, 41(3): 220-230.

DENIZ E, SERKAN C. Energy, exergy, economic and environmental (4E) analysis of a solar desalination system with humidification-dehumidification[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2016, 136: 12-19.

ZHANG X, LI H, LIU L, et al. Analysis of a feasible trigeneration system taking solar energy and biomass as co-feeds[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2016, 122: 74-84.

傅旭, 杨欣, 汪莹, 等. 光热电站容量效益评估及影响因素研究[J]. 电力工程技术, 2021, 40(3): 186-192.

FU X, YANG X, WANG Y, et al. The capacity benefit evaluation of CSP power station and its influencing factors[J]. Electric Power Engineering Technology, 2021, 40(3): 186-192.

李耀华, 孔力. 发展太阳能和风能发电技术加速推进我国能源转型[J]. 中国科学院院刊, 2019, 34(4): 426-433.

LI Y H, KONG L. Developing Solar and Wind Power Generation Technology to Accelerate China's Energy Transformation[J]. Bulletin of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2019, 34(4): 426-433.

上官小英, 常海青, 梅华强. 太阳能发电技术及其发展趋势和展望[J]. 能源与节能, 2019(3): 60-63.

SHANGGUAN X W, CHANG H Q, MEI H Q. Solar power generation technologies and their development trends and prospects[J]. Energy and Conservation, 2019(3): 60-63.

童家麟, 吕洪坤, 李汝萍, 等. 国内光热发电现状及应用前景综述[J]. 浙江电力, 2019, 38(12): 25-30.

TONG J L, LYU H K, LI R P, et al. Review on status and application prospect of domestic CSP generation[J]. Zhejiang Electric Power, 2019, 38(12): 25-30.

佟锴, 杨立军, 宋记锋, 等. 聚光太阳能集热场先进技术综述[J]. 发电技术, 2019, 40(5): 413-425.

TONG K, YANG L J, SONG J F, et al. Review on advanced technology of concentrated solar power concentrators[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2019, 40(5): 413-425.

李克勋, 宗明珠, 魏高升. 地热能及与其他新能源联合发电综述[J]. 发电技术, 2020, 41(1): 79-87.

LI K X, ZONG M Z, WEI G S. Overview of geothermal power generation and joint power generation with other new energy sources[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2020, 41(1): 79-87.

刘亚君, 顾炜莉, 王蒙, 等. 槽式太阳能集热器聚光面能流分布及传热特性[J]. 建筑热能通风空调, 2020, 39(1): 32-35.

LIU Y J, GU W L, WANG M, et al. Energy distribution and heat transfer characteristics of concentrating surface of parabolic trough solar collector[J]. Building Energy&Environment, 2020, 39(1): 32-35.

王蒙, 顾炜莉, 易小芳, 等. 槽式太阳能集热器集热管热性能影响因素分析[J]. 建筑热能通风空调, 2020, 39(10): 16-19.

WANG M, GU W L, YI X F, et al. Analysis of influencing factors on thermal performance of heat pipe of trough solar collector[J]. Building Energy&Environment, 2020, 39(10): 16-19.

郝梦琳, 高丽媛, 杨宾, 等. 槽式太阳能集热系统的实验研究[J]. 工程热物理学报, 2018, 39(11): 2507-2511.

HAO M L, GAO L Y, YANG B, et al. Experimental investigation on the parabolic trough solar collector system[J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2018, 39(11): 2507-2511.

张云鹏, 孔莉, 林志坚, 等. 槽式太阳能聚焦集热器太阳跟踪方式的优化研究[J]. 太阳能, 2021(9): 31-38.

ZHANG Y P, KONG L, LIN Z J, et al. Optimization of solar tracking modes for trough solar focusing collector[J]. Solar Energy, 2021(9): 31-38.

惠永琦, 祝志华, 盛腾飞. 槽式太阳能集热系统性能的研究[J]. 能源与节能, 2021(8): 28-31.

HUI Y Q, ZHU Z H, SHENG T F. Study on performance of trough solar heat collecting system[J]. Energy and Conservation, 2021(8): 28-31.

张智博, 赵晓辉, 韩伟, 等. 槽式集热器布置方式的比较研究[J]. 电力勘测设计, 2021(8): 68-72.

ZHANG Z B, ZHAO X H, HAN W, et al. Comparison study on layout modes of parabolic trough collectors[J]. Electric Power Survey&Design, 2021(8): 68-72.

周凌宇. 基于方形腔体吸收器的菲涅尔太阳能集热器及单/双效吸收式太阳能空调系统[D]上海: 上海交通大学, 2016.

ZHOU L Y. Study on Fresnel solar collector with rectangular cavity receiver and application of single/double effect absorption solar cooling system[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2016.

宋景慧, 马继帅, 湛志钢, 等. 线性菲涅尔集热器光学特性实例分析与模拟[J]. 动力工程学报, 2016, 36(7): 563-568.

SONG J H, MA J S, ZHAN Z G, et al. Optical analysis and simulation of a linear Fresnel solar collector[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2016, 36(7): 563-568.

赵晓凯, 代彦军, 林蒙. 基于线性菲涅尔反射镜的二次反射塔式太阳集热器性能分析[J]. 太阳能学报, 2015, 36(8): 1909-1914.

ZHAO X K, DAI Y J, LIN M. Performance analysis of beam-down tower solar collector based on linear Fresnel reflector technique[J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2015, 36(8): 1909-1914.

闫素英, 陈壮, 赵晓燕, 等. 严寒地区小型线性菲涅尔聚光集热器末端损失与补偿[J]. 农业工程学报, 2019, 35(6): 206-213.

YAN S Y, CHEN Z, ZHAO X Y, et al. End-loss and compensation for small linear Fresnel collectors in severe cold area[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2019, 35(6): 206-213.

宋景慧, 马继帅, 代彦军. 线性菲涅尔集热器镜场设计理论与光学分析[J]. 可再生能源, 2016, 34(1): 1-8.

SONG J J, MA J S, DAI Y J. Design theory and optical analysis of the linear Fresnel collector's mirror field[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2016, 34(1): 1-8.

谢文韬. 菲涅尔太阳能集热器集热性能研究与热迁移因子分析[D]. 上海: 上海交通大学, 2013.

XIE W T. Investigation on thermal performance of Fresnel solar collectors and analysis on heat removal factors[D]. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2013.

卢梓健, 黄金, 胡艳鑫, 等. 滑移式线性菲涅尔太阳能集热器的设计及实验研究[J]. 广东工业大学学报, 2019, 36(5): 86-93.

LU Z J, HUANG J, HU Y X, et al. Design and experimental study of sliding linear Fresnel solar collector[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Technology, 2019, 36(5): 86-93.

马广田. 基于菲涅尔透镜聚热器的太阳追踪系统设计[J]. 现代制造技术与装备, 2016(6): 27-30.

MA G T. Design of sun tracking system based on Fresnel lens heat collector[J]. Modern Manufacturing Technology and Equipment, 2016(6): 27-30.

WILLARS-RODRÍGUEZ F J, CHÁVEZ-URBIOL A E, VOROBIEV A P, et al. Investigation of solar hybrid system with concentrating Fresnel lens, photovoltaic and thermoelectric generators[J]. International Journal of Energy Research, 2017, 41(3): 156-162.

祝子夜, 唐智锋, 马雨晴, 等. 一种圆柱面线聚焦菲涅尔式太阳能中温集热系统的研究[J]. 太阳能, 2017(2): 33-37.

ZHU Z Y, TANG Z F, MA Y Q, et al. Study on a cylindrical line focusing Fresnel solar medium temperature heat collecting system[J]. Solar Energy, 2017(2): 33-37.

周凌宇, 代彦军, 李显, 等. 一种采用腔体吸收器的线性菲涅尔太阳集热器性能分析与优化[J]. 太阳能学报, 2018, 39(3): 704-712.

ZHOU L Y, DAI Y J, LI X, et al. Performance analysis and optimization of a linear Fresnel solar collector using cavity absorber[J]. ACTA Energiae Solar Aris Sinica, 2018, 39(3): 704-712.

刘少锋,杨正武, 司鹏飞, 等. 水平轴跟踪槽式太阳能集热器动态集热量计算与分析[J]. 制冷与空调(四川), 2020, 34(2): 197-201.

LIU S F, YANG Z W, SI P F, et al. Calculation and analysis of dynamic solar energy heat collection by parabolic trough horizontal axis tracking[J]. Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (Sichuan), 2020, 34(2): 197-201.

侯静, 郑宏飞, 常泽辉, 等. 一种复合抛物面槽式太阳能聚光集热器的性能研究[J]. 可再生能源, 2015, 33(7): 977-981.

HOU J, ZHENG H F, CHANG Z H, et al. Performance research into a novel CPC trough solar collector[J]. Renewable Energy Resources, 2015, 33(7): 977-981.

LI Y C, JIAO F, CHEN F, et al. Design optimization and optical performance analysis on multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with plane absorber-Science Direct[J]. Renewable Energy, 2020, 168: 913-926.

ZHANG G M, WEI J J, ZHANG LA, et al. A comprehensive study on the effects of truncation positions of the compound parabolic concentrator eliminating multiple reflections on the performances of concentrating photovoltaic and thermal system[J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2020, 183: 116162.

PROELL M, OSGYAN P, KARRER H, et al. Experimental efficiency of a low concentrating CPC PVT flat plate collector[J]. Solar Energy, 2017, 147: 463-469.

LIU L, JIA Y, LIN Y, et al. Numerical study of a novel miniature compound parabolic concentrating photovoltaic/thermal collector with microencapsulated phase change slurry[J]. Energy Conversion&Management, 2017, 153: 106-114.

WANG J, CHEN Y, LIOR N, et al. Energy, exergy and environmental analysis of a hybrid combined cooling heating and power system integrated with compound parabolic concentrated-photovoltaic thermal solar collectors[J]. Energy, 2019, 185: 463-476.

张欣宇, 杨晓宏. 双面受热太阳能平板接收器热性能模拟研究[J]. 热能动力工程, 2019, 34(10): 186-192.

ZHANG X Y, YANG X H. Thermal performance simulation study of solar double heating flat plate receiver[J]. Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power, 2019, 34(10): 186-192.

黄平瑞, 周震, 魏高升, 等. 基于多孔陶瓷的体吸收太阳能集热器性能分析[J]. 发电技术, 2019, 40(1): 83-90.

HUANG P R, ZHOU Z, WEI G S, et al. Performance analysis of volumetric solar receiver based on porous foam ceramics[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2019, 40(1): 83-90.

张维蔚, 薛奇成, 聂晶, 等. 槽式太阳能真空管接收器环形区域结构及气体优化[J]. 农业工程学报, 2017, 33(20): 257-264.

ZHANG W W, XUE Q C, NIE J, et al. Structure and gas optimization of annular region of trough solar vacuum tube receiver[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2017, 33(20): 257-264.

李雪岭, 常华伟, 段晨, 等. 一种基于新结构的线性腔式太阳能集热器研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(2): 8-13.

LI X L, CHANG H W, DUAN C, et al. Study on a linear cavity solar collector based on a new structure[J]. ACTA Energiae Solar Aris Sinica, 2021, 42(2): 8-13.

闫崇强, 颜士峰, 肖胜鑫, 等. 双层玻璃盖板平板型太阳能集热器的热性能研究[J]. 太阳能, 2020(10): 71-74.

YAN C Q, YAN S F, XIAO S X, et al. Study on thermal performance of flat solar collector with double glass cover plate[J]. Solar Energy, 2020(10): 71-74.

李金平, 叶何立, 邓聪聪, 等. 集热方式对全玻璃真空管太阳能热水器性能的影响[J]. 太阳能学报, 2021, 42(1): 103-111.

LI J P, YE H L, DENG C C, et al. Influence of heat collecting mode on performance of all-glass vacuum tube solar water heater[J]ACTA Energiae Solar Aris Sinica, 2021, 42(1): 103-111.

黄媛. 复合抛物面聚光器的性能分析和应用研究[D]. 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2019.

HUANG Y. Performance analysis on compound parabolic concentrator and its applications[D]. Beijing: University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2019.

谢胡凌, 魏进家, 高阳, 等. 消除复合抛物面聚光器二次反射的设计研究[J]. 动力工程学报, 2015, 35(7): 599-604.

XIE H L, WEI J J, GAO Y, et al. A new design method for compound parabolic concentrators by eliminating the secondary reflection[J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering, 2015, 35(7): 599-604.

马鸣, 郑宏飞, 李家春. 复合抛物面聚光器(CPC)截短对其性能的影响[J]. 太阳能, 2011(7): 33-36.

MA M, ZHENG H F, LI J C. The effect of compound paraboloidal concentrator (CPC) truncation on its performance[J]. Solar Energy, 2011(7): 33-36.

BELLOS E, MATHIOULAKIS E, TZIVANIDIS C, et al. Experimental and numerical investigation of a linear Fresnel solar collector with flat plate receiver[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2016, 130: 44-59.

WU G, LUO Y, BAI P, et al. Modeling and experimental analysis of an internally-cooled vapor chamber[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2021, 235: 114017.

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Study on Heat Loss Factors of Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors

A Calculation Method of Average Fluid Temperature in Solar Collector

Related Author

XU Li

SUN Feihu

LI Jun

ZHANG Qiangqiang

LI Zhi

Related Institution

Key Laboratory of Solar Thermal Energy and Photovoltaic System, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District

Institute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District

University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Haidian District

Beijing Engineering Research Center of Solar Thermal Power, Haidian District

AI问答

⁰