Applications of Power Flow Analysis and Bird Swarm Optimal Algorithm on the Coordinated Hydro and Wind Power Generation

Xi WANG; Xiuyuan YANG; Xinqiao FAN; Kun QI

doi:10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.2018.027

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Applications of Power Flow Analysis and Bird Swarm Optimal Algorithm on the Coordinated Hydro and Wind Power Generation

New And Renewable Energy | 更新时间：2025-07-04

- Applications of Power Flow Analysis and Bird Swarm Optimal Algorithm on the Coordinated Hydro and Wind Power Generation
- Power Generation Technology Vol. 39, Issue 2, Pages: 171-176(2018)
- 作者机构：
  
  北京信息科技大学, 北京市海淀区 100192
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  National Natural Science Foundation of China(51377011)
- DOI：10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.2018.027
  CLC：
- Received：15 February 2018，
  
  Published：28 April 2018
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Xi WANG, Xiuyuan YANG, Xinqiao FAN, et al. Applications of Power Flow Analysis and Bird Swarm Optimal Algorithm on the Coordinated Hydro and Wind Power Generation[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2018, 39(2): 171-176.
DOI：

Xi WANG, Xiuyuan YANG, Xinqiao FAN, et al. Applications of Power Flow Analysis and Bird Swarm Optimal Algorithm on the Coordinated Hydro and Wind Power Generation[J]. Power Generation Technology, 2018, 39(2): 171-176. DOI： 10.12096/j.2096-4528.pgt.2018.027.

摘要

风力发电的随机性导致弃风。考虑在实际发电约束以及电网络约束条件下，运用水电的调峰调频特性，最大化平抑风电出力的波动性，使风电出力与水电出力之和按照计划输出，将风电处理成可供电力系统实施调度计划的稳定发电节点。为了提高风水协同发电总输出功率平稳性，提出了基于鸟群算法的风水协同运行控制方法。在控制系统寻优前进行系统潮流计算，在保证系统潮流安全条件下，有效地控制水轮机组出力，快速追踪期望输出功率。算例验证了上述方法的有效性，并且分析了高弃风惩罚和高功率波动惩罚对风电水电协同运行的影响。

Abstract

The randomness of wind power is the reason of wind power abandonment. Considering the grid flow constraints and load frequency regulation ability of hydroelectric power generator

to smooth wind power output

the output of wind power and hydro power could be controlled according to the plan; therefore

the wind farm could be considered as dispatchable node. In order to improve the stability of the total output power of coordinated hydro and wind power generation

a new method based on bird swarm algorithm was proposed. Through the example analysis

before the control system was optimized

the system flow calculation was carried out to ensure the power flow security. It can effectively control the output power of the hydraulic generator on time

and quickly track the desired output power. The influence of high wind abandonment punishment and high power fluctuation punishment on the coordinated operation of wind power and hydropower.

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