Review of sub-synchronous interaction in wind integrated power systems: classification, challenges, and mitigation techniques

Neevatika Verma; Narendra Kumar; Saket Gupta; Hasmat Malik; Fausto Pedro García Márquez

doi:10.1186/s41601-023-00291-0

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Review of sub-synchronous interaction in wind integrated power systems: classification, challenges, and mitigation techniques

Review | 更新时间：2026-09-30

- Review of sub-synchronous interaction in wind integrated power systems: classification, challenges, and mitigation techniques
- Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems Vol. 8, Issue 2, Pages: 1-26(2023)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. Department of Electrical Engineering, Delhi Technological University, Delhi,India
  2. Instrumentation and Control Engineering Department, Bharati Vidyapeeth's College of Engineering,New Delhi,India
  3. Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM),Johor,Malaysia
  4. Department of Electrical Engineering, Graphic Era Deemed to be University, Dehradun,India
  5. Ingenium Research Group, Department, Universidad Castilla-La Mancha, Ciudad Real,Spain
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.1186/s41601-023-00291-0
  CLC：
- Published：01 April 2023
- 稿件说明：
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Neevatika Verma, Narendra Kumar, Saket Gupta, et al. Review of sub-synchronous interaction in wind integrated power systems: classification, challenges, and mitigation techniques[J]. Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems, 2023, 8(2): 1-26.
DOI：

Neevatika Verma, Narendra Kumar, Saket Gupta, et al. Review of sub-synchronous interaction in wind integrated power systems: classification, challenges, and mitigation techniques[J]. Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems, 2023, 8(2): 1-26. DOI： 10.1186/s41601-023-00291-0.

摘要

Abstract

Emerging sub-synchronous interactions (SSI) in wind-integrated power systems have added intense attention after numerous incidents in the US and China due to the involvement of series compensated transmission lines and power electronics devices. SSI phenomenon occurs when two power system elements exchange energy below the synchronous frequency. SSI phenomenon related to wind power plants is one of the most significant challenges to maintaining stability

while SSI phenomenon in practical wind farms

which has been observed recently

has not yet been described on the source of conventional SSI literature. This paper first explains the traditional development of SSI and its classification as given by the IEEE

and then it proposes a classification of SSI according to the current research status

reviews several mitigation techniques and challenges

and discusses analysis techniques for SSI. The paper also describes the effect of the active damping controllers

control scheme parameters

degree of series compensation

and various techniques used in wind power plants (WPPs). In particular

a supplementary damping controller with converter controllers in Doubly Fed Induction Generator based WPPs is briefly pronounced. This paper provides a realistic viewpoint and a potential outlook for the readers to properly deal with SSI and its mitigation techniques

which can help power engineers for the planning

economical operation

and future expansion of sustainable development.

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