Mi Zhou, Xiaoyu Lei, Li Cai, et al. Correlated Transient Response of Buried Cables and Lightning Channel Radiation of Return Strokes of Five Rocket-Triggered Lightning Strikes[J]. High Voltage, 2026, 11(3).
DOI:
Mi Zhou, Xiaoyu Lei, Li Cai, et al. Correlated Transient Response of Buried Cables and Lightning Channel Radiation of Return Strokes of Five Rocket-Triggered Lightning Strikes[J]. High Voltage, 2026, 11(3).DOI: 10.1049/hve2.70135.
Correlated Transient Response of Buried Cables and Lightning Channel Radiation of Return Strokes of Five Rocket-Triggered Lightning Strikes
摘要
Data from five rocket-triggered lightning flashes are adopted to analyse the correlated transient response of buried cables and lightning channel radiations. These five flashes have the same termination point that is right above the buried cables and involve a total of 32 return strokes. Research objects here include armoured four-core cables with two layout forms: a 40-m cable arranged in an L-line (termed as L-shaped cable) and 20-m cable arranged in a straight line (termed as straight cable)
each with a diameter of 1.08 cm and buried underground at a depth of 70 cm. Results show that voltage of both cables exhibits a double-peak signature
with the first pulse peaking at a higher value
227–1023 V. The layout form has a remarkable influence on the rise time and half-peak width of cable voltages. The averaged voltage rise time for the straight cable is 2.4 μs
and the half-peak width is 2.4–5.8 μs
whereas those for the L-shaped cable are smaller
being 0.8 μs and 1.2–1.8 μs for the former and latter
respectively. Moreover
it appears that the L-shaped layout form can
to some extent
reduce the amplitude of cable voltage. Furthermore
parametric correlation analyses show that the peak voltage of buried cables is approximately directly proportional to the peak time derivative of the magnetic field documented at a distance of 75 m from the lightning channel
whereas the peak channel luminosity
also measured at a distance of 75 m from the lightning channel
is directly proportional to the square of peak cable voltage.
Abstract
Data from five rocket-triggered lightning flashes are adopted to analyse the correlated transient response of buried cables and lightning channel radiations. These five flashes have the same termination point that is right above the buried cables and involve a total of 32 return strokes. Research objects here include armoured four-core cables with two layout forms: a 40-m cable arranged in an L-line (termed as L-shaped cable) and 20-m cable arranged in a straight line (termed as straight cable)
each with a diameter of 1.08 cm and buried underground at a depth of 70 cm. Results show that voltage of both cables exhibits a double-peak signature
with the first pulse peaking at a higher value
227–1023 V. The layout form has a remarkable influence on the rise time and half-peak width of cable voltages. The averaged voltage rise time for the straight cable is 2.4 μs
and the half-peak width is 2.4–5.8 μs
whereas those for the L-shaped cable are smaller
being 0.8 μs and 1.2–1.8 μs for the former and latter
respectively. Moreover
it appears that the L-shaped layout form can
to some extent
reduce the amplitude of cable voltage. Furthermore
parametric correlation analyses show that the peak voltage of buried cables is approximately directly proportional to the peak time derivative of the magnetic field documented at a distance of 75 m from the lightning channel
whereas the peak channel luminosity
also measured at a distance of 75 m from the lightning channel
is directly proportional to the square of peak cable voltage.