Chunyang Liu, Yinghao Qin, Hengxu Zhang. Real-time scheduling strategy for microgrids considering operation interval division of DGs and batteries[J]. Global Energy Interconnection, 2020, 3(5): 442-452.
DOI:
Chunyang Liu, Yinghao Qin, Hengxu Zhang. Real-time scheduling strategy for microgrids considering operation interval division of DGs and batteries[J]. Global Energy Interconnection, 2020, 3(5): 442-452.DOI: 10.1016/j.gloei.2020.11.004.
Real-time scheduling strategy for microgrids considering operation interval division of DGs and batteries
摘要
Abstract
Real-time scheduling as an on-line optimization process must output dispatch results in real time. However
the calculation time required and the economy have a trade-off relationship. In response to a real-time scheduling problem
this paper proposes a real-time scheduling strategy considering the operation interval division of distributed generators (DGs) and batteries in the microgrid. Rolling scheduling models
including day-ahead scheduling and hours-ahead scheduling
are established
where the latter considers the future state-of-charge deviations. For the real-time scheduling
the output powers of the DGs are divided into two intervals based on the ability to track the day-ahead and hours-ahead schedules. The day-ahead and hours-ahead scheduling ensure the economy
whereas the real-time scheduling overcomes the time- consumption problem. Finally
a grid-connected microgrid example is studied
and the simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy in terms of economic and real-time requirements.