Creep constitutive model for full creep process of granite considering thermal effect
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Creep constitutive model for full creep process of granite considering thermal effect
Vol. 35, Issue 9, (2014)
作者机构:
1. 核工业北京地质研究院 环境工程研究所,北京,100029
2. 中国核工业集团公司 地质矿产事业部,北京,100013
3. 四川大学 水力学与山区河流开发保护国家重点实验室,成都,610065
4. 中国矿业大学(北京)煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室,北京,100083
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:TU443
Online First:16 September 2014,
Published:2014
稿件说明:
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WANG Chun-ping, CHEN Liang, LIANG Jia-wei, et al. Creep constitutive model for full creep process of granite considering thermal effect[J]. 2014, 35(9).
DOI:
WANG Chun-ping, CHEN Liang, LIANG Jia-wei, et al. Creep constitutive model for full creep process of granite considering thermal effect[J]. 2014, 35(9).DOI:
Creep constitutive model for full creep process of granite considering thermal effect
Creep properties of Beishan granite under temperature effect are investigated by using the MTS815 rock mechanics test system. A rheological element with thermo-damage coupling effects is proposed by considering the temperature effect coupled with the damage evolution during the whole creep stage. By replacing the Newtonian dashpot in the classical Nishihara model of the coupled thermo-damage element
a new creep constitutive model for full creep process under different temperatures is set up. Based on a series of creep tests carried out at different temperatures under uniaxial loading condition
the parameters of the creep constitutive model and the variation laws of them along with temperature are determined by fitting to the experimental results of the time-dependent deformation of Beishan granite. A sensitivity study for the analytic solution of the creep model with thermo-damage effect is carried out
showing the effects of creep parameters (including elastic modulus
viscosity coefficient etc.) on a creep strain of granite. In addition
a simplified formula of the creep constitutive relation in the case of no temperature variation and damage influence is given. It is shown that the new creep constitutive model can be simplified to the Nishihara model in the absence of temperature and damage effects. Comparison between the predictive results and experimental data,it is shown that the creep model proposed is capable to provide a precise description of full creep process in granite. In particular
the accelerated process is also well reproduced by the proposed model. A bigger exponent ? in the viscosity coefficient leads to a shorter steady-state creep process and earlier onset of the tertiary process.