Research on deformation control technology for tunnels in soft rocks and meizoseismic area based on supporting parameters optimization
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Research on deformation control technology for tunnels in soft rocks and meizoseismic area based on supporting parameters optimization
Vol. 34, Issue 4, (2013)
作者机构:
西南交通大学 交通隧道工程教育部重点实验室,成都,610031
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:U45
Online First:16 April 2013,
Published:2013
稿件说明:
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ZHOU Yi, HE Chuan, WANG Bo, et al. Research on deformation control technology for tunnels in soft rocks and meizoseismic area based on supporting parameters optimization[J]. 2013, 34(4).
DOI:
ZHOU Yi, HE Chuan, WANG Bo, et al. Research on deformation control technology for tunnels in soft rocks and meizoseismic area based on supporting parameters optimization[J]. 2013, 34(4).DOI:
Research on deformation control technology for tunnels in soft rocks and meizoseismic area based on supporting parameters optimization
In order to find out the relationship between liner structure deformation and the support parameters of long tunnel with large cross-section built in phillite stratum of meizo seismic area
the paper takes a dynamic deformation and inner forces field test of 5 different support types on the basis of new concept
combining with the actual three-stepped method adopted in Dujiashan tunnel of experimental section under construction
the variation of tunnel crown settlement
peripheral convergence displacement
ground surface settlement and structure inner forces under different excavation and support schemes are discussed. After analysis
some preliminary conclusions are drawn as follows. The strong strength and rigidity of scheme F5 is more suitable for thousand pieces rock tunnel construction. Then 3D elasticplastic finite element simulation of the construction process under 5 kinds of construction schemes is carried out; and the tunnel structure safety and surroundings rock stability during construction are evaluated by the comparative analyses of simulated tunnel deformation and support inner forces and those of field tested after excavation. The comprehensive analyses of field test and numerical simulation results show that there are only 2 (F4 and F5) support schemes are suitable for the tunnel excavations; and the tunnel deformation and structure inner forces are more reasonable of F5 scheme comparing to any other schemes. F5’s reasonableness and effectiveness are also certified by the successful application in practice. The above-mentioned support parameter determination technology and methods of tunnels built in soft rock can provide reference for similar projects.