Taking a certain thick accumulation landslide for example
and based on the theory of unsaturated soil mechanics
this paper uses the finite-element method to calculate and analyze the slope seepage and dynamic stability under the condition of rainfall infiltration and studies the time effect of water movement in the slope mass on the slope stability. The results show that the loose structure of the slope accumulation body
the poor soil strength
the large gradient at the slope front edge and excavation at the slope toe have provided a convenient condition for landslide formation. Under heavy rainfall
the deformation instability firstly occurred near the slope toe
and then pulled the slope rear edge and caused the tensile fissures. The rainwater infiltrated along the slope surface
formed the seepage field in the slope body and weakened the rock-soil mass parameters. Meanwhile
the saturated runoffs formed on the slope surface generated the downward seepage force on the slope front edge
and promoted the slope front edge to slide and triggered the slippage of the hierarchical slopes. In the initial stage of the heavy rainfall
the safety factor of the landslide mass reduced rapidly
which easily caused the landslide. This study reveals that the rainfall infiltration induced the sliding mechanism of the slope with thick accumulation horizon
based on which
the paper recommends to take the measures of water cut-off
drainage and water plugging to drain off the water
and to set the rock-socketed anchor cable anti-slide pile and taking the measures of slope cutting and cleanup earthwork to control the slope. Good effect results have been obtained through the stability calculation.