江南大学 环境与土木工程学院,江苏,无锡,214122
Online First:09 November 2011,
Published:2011
移动端阅览
WANG Wei, WANG Zhong-hua, XU Zhi-juan, et al. Analysis of displacement field and strain field of clay soil slopes under loading[J]. 2011, 32(11).
DOI:
WANG Wei, WANG Zhong-hua, XU Zhi-juan, et al. Analysis of displacement field and strain field of clay soil slopes under loading[J]. 2011, 32(11). DOI:
通过室内土坡模型试验,研究了在荷载作用下黏性土坡竖向位移随深度的变化规律、土坡大主应变与最大剪应变分布、土坡的蠕变特性及裂缝作用机制。结果表明,随着荷载的逐渐增大,土坡微结构蠕变不断增加,土体的蠕变过程实质上是土体损伤过程,是土坡微结构能量耗散的过程。土坡的蠕变和损伤积累随着加荷时间延续而增大,损伤各向异性更加明显。坡顶和斜坡面处的损伤程度较大,在坡顶和斜坡面出现裂缝,坡顶的竖向位移大于侧向位移,相反坡底处侧向位移大于竖向位移。
Through laboratory model tests
the following discussions are performed based on macrostructure and microstructure: the vertical displacements varying with depth
the distribution of maximum principal strain and maximum shear strain of clay soil slopes
creep properties and crack functionary mechanism of clay soil slopes respectively under loading. The results show that
with the increase in loading
the values of creep increase microstructure of soil slopes. Creep of soil slopes can be considered as the process of damage
and process of energy dissipation of microstructure of soil slopes; and anisotropy of damage is made clear. The longer time of loading is
the larger vertical creep and damage accumulation of soil slopes is. At the top and inclined slope of soil slopes
damage becomes serious; and cracks appeared. The top of soil slopes
the values of vertical displacement are bigger than lateral displacement; on the contrary
at the bottom of soil slopes
the values of lateral displacement are larger than that of vertical displacement.
0
Views
1639
下载量
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution