It is of great importance to precisely appraise the mechanic characteristics and provide credible design parameters of soils for the design of foundation engineering. At present
the strength and deformation parameters are tested by different test methods whose precisions differ from each other
and the soils are disturbed inevitably to some degree
so are the stresses in the soils. The self-boring in-situ shear pressuremeter test
on the basis of the conventional pressuremeter test and the indoor direct shear test
adopts the self-boring technique
sends the probe to the preplanned depth of soils
tries its best to reduce the disturbance and holds the initial stresses in the earth. The unique structure and loading method make it possible to directly attain many mechanic parameters
such as the strength and deformation parameters
earth pressure at rest
coefficients of subgrade shear reaction
pile friction and so on. And the self-boring in-situ shear pressuremeter test is a testing technique in the drilling boreholes
so it can obtain the mechanic parameters of different depths in the soils.