The slope in Jiangjiagou Valley suffered from serious erosion due to the substance components
climate and the complicated erosion power. This paper expatiates the serious erosion on slope surface from the substance components
climate and rainfall.It also analyses the erosion principle and process with experiment of erosion inspired by artificial rainfall.The results of the experiments indicate that the runoff increases hopingly and fluctuatingly along with rainfall
while sediment content decreases when the rainfall increases.