LIN Cheng-Xiang, CHEN Ying, SHI Bao-Xin, et al. Experimental Study of Nano-refrigerant Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in the Horizontal Smooth Tubes[J]. 2010, 27(2): 50-53.
LIN Cheng-Xiang, CHEN Ying, SHI Bao-Xin, et al. Experimental Study of Nano-refrigerant Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in the Horizontal Smooth Tubes[J]. 2010, 27(2): 50-53.DOI:
Experimental Study of Nano-refrigerant Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in the Horizontal Smooth Tubes
It is not clear whether Nano-refrigerant can enhance boiling heat transfer in tubes.It investigates experimentally nano—refrigerant boiling heat transfer in a horizontal smooth tube(8.1 2 mmlD),a tube uniformly heated by electric wire.The nano-refrigerant was HCFC141 b mixed with CNT and its volume concentration was 0.1 g/L.The experimental tests were carried out under the following conditions:(i)the refrigerant mass fluxes within the range 95.7~382.9 k (m ·s);(ii)the heat fluxes within the range 5~20 kW/m ;(iii)the inlet vapor qualities from 0.1 to 0.8.The effects on measured heat transfer coeficient of mass flux,imposed heat flux and inlet vaporquality were examined in detail.The experimental results show that the nano—refrigerant will enhance boiling heat transfer within small mass fluxes(95.7 kg/(m ·s)).However,its effect will be weakened or it will even reduce heat transfer coeficient as the mass fluxes and vapor qualities increase.
Choi S U S.Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nano—particles[J].ASME FED,1995,231(66):99-103.
李强.纳米流体强化流体传热机理研究[D].南京:南京理工大学动力工程学院,2004.
Lee S P,Choi U S.App lication of metallic nanoparticle SUSpension in advanced cooling system[C]∥Known Y,Davis D.Chung H.eds.ASM E Pressure Vessel D iv Publ PVP.New York:ASME,1996:227-234.
Wen D S,Ding Y L.Experimental investigation into the pool boiling heat transfer of aqueous Based',/一alumina nanofluids[J].Journal of Nanoparticle Research,2005,7:265-274.
Witharana S.Boiling of refrigerants on enhanced surfaces and boiling of nanofluids[D].Sweden:Royal Institute of Technology,Stockholm ,2003.
Hao Peng,Guoliang Ding,Weiting jiang.Heat transfer characteristics of refrigerant—based nanofluid flow boiling inside a horizontal smooth tube[J].International journal of refrigeration,2009,3(2):1-12.
Das S K,Putra N,Roetzel W.Pool boiling of nano—fluids on horizontal narrow tubes[J].International Journal of Multiphase Flow,2003,29:1237-1247.
Park Ki Jung,Jung Dongsoo.Boiling heat transfer enhancement with carbon nanotubes for refrigerants used in building air—conditioning[J].Energy and Buildings,2007,39 (9):1061-1064.