The current research progress and prospect of series arc fault detection technology

zhourui; liujianghong; congbeihua

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The current research progress and prospect of series arc fault detection technology

更新时间：2026-03-30

- The current research progress and prospect of series arc fault detection technology
- Vol. 63, Issue 3, (2026)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 上海海事大学
  2. 上海防灾救灾研究所
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC：
- Published：2026
- 稿件说明：
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zhourui, liujianghong, congbeihua. The current research progress and prospect of series arc fault detection technology[J]. 2026, 63(3).
DOI：

zhourui, liujianghong, congbeihua. The current research progress and prospect of series arc fault detection technology[J]. 2026, 63(3). DOI：

摘要

故障电弧特别是串联故障电弧是引发电气火灾的首要原因

其具有间歇性、隐蔽性、随机性和不确定性

检测困难

危害严重。文章分析了故障电弧的特性

包括故障电弧的划分和其检测难点

阐述了国内外串联故障电弧检测的方式方法分为基于故障电弧物理现象的检测方法、基于电弧模型与仿真技术的检测方法和基于时频特征与电压电流的检测方法

其中聚焦于近期火热的深度学习新方法

从交流和直流两个角度介绍其检测技术

从实际应用的角度出发指出现如今串联故障电弧的检测方案中亟需解决的问题

并展望了未来串联故障电弧检测的研究和优化方向。

Abstract

Arc fault

especially series arc fault

has been the primary cause of electrical fire

which is intermittent

hidden

random and uncertain

difficult to detect

and serious harm. The characteristics of arc fault are firstly analyzed

including the division of arc fault and its detection difficulties. Secondly

the methods for series arc fault detection at home and abroad are explained

which are divided into detection methods based on the physical phenomenon of arc fault

detection methods based on arc models and simulation technology

and detection methods based on time-frequency characteristics

voltage and current. Among them

the focus is on the recent hot new deep learning methods

introducing AC and DC arc fault detection technologies respectively. Finally

from the perspective of practical application

the problems that need to be solved urgently in the detection scheme of series arc fault are pointed out

and the research and optimization direction of series arc fault detection in the future are prospected.

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