CAUSE ANALYSIS OF BOLT GROUP FAILURE ON REHEATED STEAM CONTROL VALVE OF THE STEAM TURBINE
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CAUSE ANALYSIS OF BOLT GROUP FAILURE ON REHEATED STEAM CONTROL VALVE OF THE STEAM TURBINE
Thermal Power GenerationVol. 41, Issue 2, Pages: 72-75(2012)
作者机构:
华电电力科学研究院
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:TK268
Published:2012
稿件说明:
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QIAO Lijie, GUO Yanjun Huadian Electric Power Science Research Institute. CAUSE ANALYSIS OF BOLT GROUP FAILURE ON REHEATED STEAM CONTROL VALVE OF THE STEAM TURBINE[J]. Thermal power generation, 2012, 41(2): 72-75.
DOI:
QIAO Lijie, GUO Yanjun Huadian Electric Power Science Research Institute. CAUSE ANALYSIS OF BOLT GROUP FAILURE ON REHEATED STEAM CONTROL VALVE OF THE STEAM TURBINE[J]. Thermal power generation, 2012, 41(2): 72-75.DOI:
CAUSE ANALYSIS OF BOLT GROUP FAILURE ON REHEATED STEAM CONTROL VALVE OF THE STEAM TURBINE
摘要
针对某台汽轮机再热调节阀螺栓组出现开裂、断裂、螺纹咬死等多种形式的失效问题
从螺栓材质化学成分、力学性能、金相组织及断口检察等方面进行了全面分析。结果表明
螺栓组失效主要由其综合力学性能偏低
以及材质用错、应力增大、预紧工艺不当等所致。对此
提出了大修时对调节阀螺栓进行100%的硬度、超声波检查和全相抽查
选择紧力偏差较低的预紧工艺等建议。
Abstract
Directing against the failure problems of bolts on the reheated steam control valve of the steam turbine in one power plant
such as cracking
breakage
and snapping of threads etc.
comprehensive analysis has been carried out from aspects of chemical composition
mechanical performance
and metallorgraphic structure of bolts' materials
as well as macro-scopic and microscopic observations of the fracture.Results show that the main cause leading to bolt group failure is the lower comprehensive mechanical performance
in addition
the wrong material used
the redistribution of stress
and the improper tightening process etc.
make the bolt failure to be accelerated.For this
corresponding recommendations have been put forward.