Self-adaptive Smith prediction algorithm based control strategy for reheat steam temperature
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Self-adaptive Smith prediction algorithm based control strategy for reheat steam temperature
Thermal Power GenerationVol. 42, Issue 4, Pages: 98-101(2013)
作者机构:
华电宿州电厂
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:TM621.6
Published:2013
稿件说明:
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ZHANG Ning HuaDian SuZhou Power Generation Co.. Self-adaptive Smith prediction algorithm based control strategy for reheat steam temperature[J]. Thermal power generation, 2013, 42(4): 98-101.
DOI:
ZHANG Ning HuaDian SuZhou Power Generation Co.. Self-adaptive Smith prediction algorithm based control strategy for reheat steam temperature[J]. Thermal power generation, 2013, 42(4): 98-101.DOI:
Self-adaptive Smith prediction algorithm based control strategy for reheat steam temperature
摘要
华电宿州电厂超临界600MW机组再热蒸汽温度主要由再热烟气调节挡板进行控制
在低温再热器出口管道上设置再热器微量喷水减温器
以防止再热蒸汽超温。由于再热蒸汽温度被控对象具有大滞后、大惯性的特点
且与锅炉燃烧率相耦合
原再热蒸汽温度控制策略不能适应机组变负荷、吹灰等扰动工况
再热烟气调节挡板震荡过调使机组主要参数波动。为此
采用自适应Smith预估算法补偿技术等
对原控制策略进行了优化
使得在机组变负荷过程中再热蒸汽温度偏差小于±10℃
机组稳态时再热蒸汽温度偏差小于±5℃
显著提高了机组再热蒸汽温度控制品质和抗干扰能力。
Abstract
For the supercritical 600 MW unit in Huadian Suzhou Power Plant
the reheat steam temperature was mainly controlled by the gas damper behind the reheater.At the same time
a minor spray desuperheater was installed on the pipe at outlet of the low temperature reheater as a emergency method to prevent the reheat steam being overheated.Because the reheat steam temperature controlled object had large delay and inertia characteristics and coupled with the boiler burn rate
the original reheat steam temperature control strategy can not adapt to such disturbance conditions as the unit load changing and soot blowing
leading to vibration and overregulation of the reheat gas regulating damper
which resulted in fluctuation of the unit main parameters.Therefore
on the basis of self-adaptive Smith prediction algorithm compensation technology
optimization on the original control strategy was conducted.The reheat steam temperature deviation during the unit load varying was controlled within ±10 ℃
and that during the unit stable operation was controlled within ±5 ℃.The reheat steam temperature control quality and anti-disturbance capacity was improved significantly.