Effect of over fire air on combustion performance and denitration efficiency of a coal-fired boiler
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Effect of over fire air on combustion performance and denitration efficiency of a coal-fired boiler
Thermal Power GenerationVol. 44, Issue 9, Pages: 1-8(2015)
作者机构:
1. 华北电力大学能源与动力工程学院
2. 广东电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:X773
Published:2015
稿件说明:
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GAO Zhengyang, JI Shuo, LYU Shaokun, et al. Effect of over fire air on combustion performance and denitration efficiency of a coal-fired boiler[J]. Thermal power generation, 2015, 44(9): 1-8.
DOI:
GAO Zhengyang, JI Shuo, LYU Shaokun, et al. Effect of over fire air on combustion performance and denitration efficiency of a coal-fired boiler[J]. Thermal power generation, 2015, 44(9): 1-8.DOI:
Effect of over fire air on combustion performance and denitration efficiency of a coal-fired boiler
摘要
为研究燃尽风(OFA)技术对NOx生成量、燃烧及脱硝总成本的影响
以某300MW机组锅炉为对象
采用支持向量机法
建立了输入量为机组负荷、一、二次风量、各层二次风挡板开度以及OFA挡板开度等
输出量为NOx生成量、耗煤量、脱硝效率的关系模型。利用该模型分析在保持总风量不变的条件下
改变OFA挡板开度对燃烧及脱硝总成本的影响
并以实际运行数据对其进行验证。结果表明:机组在50%~75%以及87%~100%2个负荷段
随着OFA挡板开度增大
NOx生成量下降
耗煤量上升
燃烧及脱硝总成本略有上升;在75%~87%负荷段
随着OFA挡板开度增大
NOx生成量也呈下降趋势
而耗煤量基本保持不变
燃烧及脱硝运行成本略有下降。
Abstract
To improve the unit economy
the effects of using over fire air(OFA)technology on NOxformation
furnace combustion and denitrification costs were investigated.Taking a 300 MW unit boiler as the research object
the support vector machine(SVM)theory was applied to establish a mathematic model.In this model
the input variables are unit load
the primary and secondary air volume
the opening degree of the secondary air damper in each layer and the OFA damper opening degree.The output variables are the NOxformation
coal consumption and denitrification efficiency.The change rules between the OFA damper opening degree and the costs of combustion and denitrification were studied
on the premise of a constant total air volume.Moreover
the calculation results were verified by the actual operation data.The results show that
in the 87%to 100%load stage and 50% to 75%load stage
the NOxformation decreased and the coal consumption increased with the increasing OFA damper opening degree
and the combustion and denitrification costs increased a little.In the 75%to 87%load stage
the NOxformation decreased while the coal consumption tended to be stable with the increasing OFA damper opening degree
and the combustion and denitrification costs decreased slightly.