Crack detection and structure optimization for fillet welds in nozzle stubs of deaerator spray pipes
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Crack detection and structure optimization for fillet welds in nozzle stubs of deaerator spray pipes
Thermal Power GenerationVol. 46, Issue 5, Pages: 127-131(2017)
作者机构:
西安热工研究院有限公司
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:TM62;TG441.7
Published:2017
稿件说明:
移动端阅览
MA Yichao, MENG Yongle, FAN Zhidong, et al. Crack detection and structure optimization for fillet welds in nozzle stubs of deaerator spray pipes[J]. Thermal power generation, 2017, 46(5): 127-131.
DOI:
MA Yichao, MENG Yongle, FAN Zhidong, et al. Crack detection and structure optimization for fillet welds in nozzle stubs of deaerator spray pipes[J]. Thermal power generation, 2017, 46(5): 127-131.DOI:
Crack detection and structure optimization for fillet welds in nozzle stubs of deaerator spray pipes
摘要
某电厂自2007年投产以来
除氧器喷淋管角焊缝运行中多次发生泄漏
虽多次对该位置进行补焊修复
但仍无法根除该缺陷
给电厂的安全运行造成了很大的隐患。为了提高缺陷的检出率、防止此类事故的频繁产生
提出采用磁粉检测与超声爬波检测相结合的方法
并通过磁记忆检测技术对缺陷的原因进行分析
然后通过加装膨胀节对除氧器喷淋管的结构进行优化
降低喷淋管支管所承受的应力。采用这2种检测方法及对除氧器喷淋管结构进行优化改造后
基本解决了喷淋管管座角焊缝经常泄漏的问题
可为其他电厂同类问题的解决提供借鉴。
Abstract
Multiple leakages were found in fillet welds between the nozzle stubs and deaerator spray pipes in a power unit since the plant was put into operation in 2007. Although weld-repair was carried out many times for this fillet welds
defects cannot be eradicated totally
causing serious hidden trouble to safe operation of the power plant. In order to improve the defect detection rate and prevent this kind of accident from occurring frequently
a combination method was proposed using magnetic particle testing and ultrasonic creeping wave. The reason for this defect was analyzed by magnetic memory testing technology. It proposed installing expansion joint to optimize the structure of the deaerator spray pipe and reduce the stress that the spray pipe branch bearing. Through these two methods
the detection rate of crack was improved greatly
and no leakage accident has been reported. This method solves the frequent leaking problem of spray tube fillet welding seats
and also offers references for other power plants.