Insulation Characteristics of Environmentally Friendly Mix Gas c-C4F8/N2 Substituting SF6
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Insulation Characteristics of Environmentally Friendly Mix Gas c-C4F8/N2 Substituting SF6
Vol. 43, Issue 2, Pages: 414-419(2017)
作者机构:
1. 中国科学院电工研究所
2. 中国科学院电力电子与电气驱动重点实验室
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:
Published Online:10 February 2017,
Published:2017
稿件说明:
移动端阅览
ZHANG Ran, WANG Jue, LI Jing, et al. Insulation Characteristics of Environmentally Friendly Mix Gas c-C4F8/N2 Substituting SF6[J]. 2017, 43(2): 414-419.
DOI:
ZHANG Ran, WANG Jue, LI Jing, et al. Insulation Characteristics of Environmentally Friendly Mix Gas c-C4F8/N2 Substituting SF6[J]. 2017, 43(2): 414-419.DOI:
Insulation Characteristics of Environmentally Friendly Mix Gas c-C4F8/N2 Substituting SF6
摘要
SF
6
因具有良好的绝缘效果而被广泛地应用于电力系统中。但同时
SF
6
也是一种温室气体
随着环境问题日益恶化
人们迫切需要找到替代SF
6
的绝缘气体。为此
通过实验研究了环境友好气体c-C
4
F
8
及c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
混合气体替代SF
6
的可行性。通过调节电极间隙(1
6
mm)和气压(150
3
50 k Pa)
测量了气体在不同条件下的击穿电压及击穿电流波形
得到了气体的绝缘特性并与SF
6
气体进行了对比分析。实验结果表明:纯净的c-C
4
F
8
气体的绝缘强度约为SF
6
的1.3倍
体积比为1:1的c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
混合气体的绝缘强度约为与SF
6
的0.9倍。通过计算
c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
混合气体的液化温度可以达到电力系统使用要求。考虑到c-C
4
F
8
气体对于环境的影响较小
使用c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
混合气体作为替代SF
6
的绝缘气体
有着良好的应用前景。
Abstract
SF
6
is widely used in high voltage device because of its prefect insulation ability. However
for its greenhouse effect
it is urgently required to find an alternative matter to substitute SF
6
. Consequently
we experimentally studied the insulation characteristic of environment friendly gas c-C
4
F
8
and mix gas c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
. The DC breakdown voltages and current waveform of pure c-C
4
F
8
and c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
mixed gas were measured in different gas pressures(150
3
50 k Pa) and electrodes distance(1
6
mm) and compared with those of pure SF
6
. The results show that the breakdown voltage of pure c-C
4
F
8
is about 1.3 times that of pure SF
6
; the c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
mixed gas with a mixture ratio of 1:1 is about 0.9 times that of pure SF
6
. By calculation
the liquefaction temperature of mixed gas c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
can meet the requirements of power system. Due to the less environmental pollution of the c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
mixed gas
the c-C
4
F
8
/N
2
mixed gas can be used in gas insulated equipment for substituting SF