Rainfall Deposition Characteristics of Insulator and Its Influencing Factors in High-speed Airflow
|更新时间:2025-12-08
|
Rainfall Deposition Characteristics of Insulator and Its Influencing Factors in High-speed Airflow
Vol. 44, Issue 6, Pages: 1938-1945(2018)
作者机构:
1. 西南交通大学电气工程学院
2. 国网重庆市电力公司电力科学研究院
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:
Published Online:10 July 2018,
Published:2018
稿件说明:
移动端阅览
GAO Bo, BAO Jiankang, CAO Gui, et al. Rainfall Deposition Characteristics of Insulator and Its Influencing Factors in High-speed Airflow[J]. 2018, 44(6): 1938-1945.
DOI:
GAO Bo, BAO Jiankang, CAO Gui, et al. Rainfall Deposition Characteristics of Insulator and Its Influencing Factors in High-speed Airflow[J]. 2018, 44(6): 1938-1945.DOI:
Rainfall Deposition Characteristics of Insulator and Its Influencing Factors in High-speed Airflow
摘要
降雨条件下绝缘子表面积雨分布是诱发雨闪的关键因素
为分析绝缘子积雨特性
构建了雨滴吸附在绝缘子表面的判据
建立了风洞仿真模型。研究表明:迎风面积雨严重
雨滴受强曳力作用侧风面积雨较轻
背风面存在湍流
少量雨滴绕到背风面并吸附在其表面。随着降雨强度增大
迎风面积雨质量流量呈现先增加后减缓的趋势
侧风和背风面积雨质量流量呈现增加并趋于稳定的趋势;随着入口风速增大
迎风和侧风面单位时间积雨量逐渐增加并增速减缓
背风面在来流角为90°时积雨量逐渐减小
来流角<90°时逐渐增大;随着来流角增大
迎风面积雨量逐渐增大
侧风和背风面积雨量逐渐减小。
Abstract
Under rain conditions
the rain distribution on insulators is a key factor in inducing rain flash. In order to analyze rainfall deposition characteristics
we determined a criterion of raindrops adsorbed on insulator
and established a simulation model of wind tunnel.Furthermore
we analyzed the rainfall deposition characteristics of insulator
and researched a relationship of rainfall deposition and rainfall intensity and high-speed airflow. It is found that the rainfall deposition at windward is more serious than that at lateral side and lee side. Under a strong drag force
the rainfall deposition at lateral side is less. And due to turbulence
a small amount of raindrop moves to lee side and is adsorbed on it. With rainfall intensity increasing
rainfall deposition per unit time at windward first increases and then declines
but rainfall deposition per unit time at lateral and lee side gradually increases and becomes steady. With the inlet velocity increasing
rainfall deposition per unit time at windward and lateral side gradually increases and the increment rate slows down
rainfall deposition per unit time at lee side gradually reduces under 90° of inflow angle
and that gradually increases under less than 90° of inflow angle. With the inflow angle increasing
rainfall deposition per unit time at windward gradually increases
but rainfall deposition per unit time at lateral and lee side gradually reduces.