Decomposed Gases Generated by Partial Discharges at Floating Potential Defects in SF6 Gas Transformers
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Decomposed Gases Generated by Partial Discharges at Floating Potential Defects in SF6 Gas Transformers
Vol. 46, Issue 11, Pages: 4052-4060(2020)
作者机构:
1. 武汉大学电气与自动化学院
2. 广东电网有限责任公司广州供电局
作者简介:
基金信息:
DOI:
CLC:
Published Online:30 November 2020,
Published:2020
稿件说明:
移动端阅览
MA Chenxi, QIAO Shengya, ZHOU Wenjun, et al. Decomposed Gases Generated by Partial Discharges at Floating Potential Defects in SF6 Gas Transformers[J]. 2020, 46(11): 4052-4060.
DOI:
MA Chenxi, QIAO Shengya, ZHOU Wenjun, et al. Decomposed Gases Generated by Partial Discharges at Floating Potential Defects in SF6 Gas Transformers[J]. 2020, 46(11): 4052-4060.DOI:
Decomposed Gases Generated by Partial Discharges at Floating Potential Defects in SF6 Gas Transformers
摘要
为研究气体绝缘变压器中SF
6
在局部放电下的分解特性
建立了SF
6
分解试验平台
设计了变压器绕组缩比模型及由金属颗粒堆积引起的悬浮电位缺陷模型
分别在不同外施电压以及含水量下进行放电分解试验。试验结果表明
在340~1 500 p C的低强度局部放电试验中
典型分解产物有SO
2
F
2
、SOF
2
、CO和CF
4
其产气速率关系为:SOF
2
>SO
2
F
2
>CO>CF
4
。SOF
2
与SO
2
F
2
体积分数的比值φ(SOF
2
)/φ(SO
2
F
2
)随时间增长而趋于稳定且放电强度越强
稳定值越小。此外在过量水分的环境下(体积分数为2 143×10
-6
、4 000×10
-6
)
水分会加速局部放电的发展
同时促进SO
2
的生成。因此可以利用典型分解产物的种类、体积分数变化规律作为判断局部放电强度的特征量。
Abstract
In order to study the decomposition characteristics of SF
6
under partial discharges in SF
6
gas insulation transformers
an experimental platform which consists of a transformer winding and the reduced-scale model of floating potential defects was constructed.Partial discharge tests were carried out under different test voltages and moisture levels.The results show that in the low-intensity partial discharge tests of 340~1 500 pC
the typical decomposition products are SO
2
F
2
SOF
2
CO and CF
4
among which the formation rate is in
the order SOF
2
>SO
2
F
2
>CO>CF
4
.The ratio of the volume fraction of SOF
2
to that of SO
2
F
2
tends to be stable with time
and the stronger is the discharge intensity
the smaller the stability will be.In the environment of excessive moisture(volume fraction is 2 143×10
-6
and 4 000×10
-6
)
the development of partial discharge is faster which promotes the generation of SO
2
.Therefore
the type of typical decomposition products and the variation law of volume fraction can be used to assess the strength of partial discharge.