李占凯, 李炬, 张福民, 李瑞, 张晓宇. 基于交流信号注入的混合微电网功率均衡策略[J]. 电网与清洁能源, 2022, 38(2): 18-26,34.
引用本文: 李占凯, 李炬, 张福民, 李瑞, 张晓宇. 基于交流信号注入的混合微电网功率均衡策略[J]. 电网与清洁能源, 2022, 38(2): 18-26,34.
LI Zhankai, LI Ju, ZHANG Fumin, LI Rui, ZHANG Xiaoyu. Power Balance Control Strategy of Hybrid Microgrid Based on AC Signal Injection[J]. Power system and Clean Energy, 2022, 38(2): 18-26,34.
Citation: LI Zhankai, LI Ju, ZHANG Fumin, LI Rui, ZHANG Xiaoyu. Power Balance Control Strategy of Hybrid Microgrid Based on AC Signal Injection[J]. Power system and Clean Energy, 2022, 38(2): 18-26,34.

基于交流信号注入的混合微电网功率均衡策略

Power Balance Control Strategy of Hybrid Microgrid Based on AC Signal Injection

  • 摘要: 实现微电网间功率精准与高效的分配是混合微电网的重要控制目标,但由于线路阻抗、负载及低速通信的存在,传统下垂控制难以同时解决混合微电网间的功率均衡及接口变换器间的循环功率问题。提出一种基于低频低幅值交流信号注入的混合微电网功率均衡控制策略,在公共直流母线中注入交流信号,建立直流微电网的频率—有功功率下垂关系,利用全局变量频率改进传统混合下垂控制策略,在解决并联接口变换器间循环功率的同时,实现了混合微电网间功率的精准分配。通过仿真,验证了所提方法的可行性与有效性。

     

    Abstract: Achieving accurate and efficient power distribution between microgrids is an important control goal of hybrid microgrids. However, due to the existence of line impedance,loads and low-speed communication,it is difficult to solve the power balance between hybrid microgrids and the interface converters with the traditional droop control at the same time. This paper proposes a hybrid microgrid power balance control strategy based on low-frequency and low-amplitude AC signal injection. The AC signal is injected into the public DC bus to establish the frequency-active power droop relationship of the DC microgrid. The global variable frequency is used to improve the traditional hybrid droop. The control strategy can solve the circulating power between parallel interface converters and realize the precise distribution of power between hybrid microgrids at the same time. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified by simulation.

     

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