王垚, 汤亚芳, 郝正航, 秦袁, 滕飞. 新型高效率无漏电流单相非隔离光伏逆变器[J]. 电网与清洁能源, 2022, 38(2): 121-128.
引用本文: 王垚, 汤亚芳, 郝正航, 秦袁, 滕飞. 新型高效率无漏电流单相非隔离光伏逆变器[J]. 电网与清洁能源, 2022, 38(2): 121-128.
WANG Yao, TANG Yafang, HAO Zhenghang, QIN Yuan, TENG Fei. A Novel Single-Phase Non-Isolated Photovoltaic Inverter with No Leakage Current and High Efficiency[J]. Power system and Clean Energy, 2022, 38(2): 121-128.
Citation: WANG Yao, TANG Yafang, HAO Zhenghang, QIN Yuan, TENG Fei. A Novel Single-Phase Non-Isolated Photovoltaic Inverter with No Leakage Current and High Efficiency[J]. Power system and Clean Energy, 2022, 38(2): 121-128.

新型高效率无漏电流单相非隔离光伏逆变器

A Novel Single-Phase Non-Isolated Photovoltaic Inverter with No Leakage Current and High Efficiency

  • 摘要: 为实现“双碳”及“铜退硅进”的目标,非隔离型逆变器在光伏新能源发电领域得到了广泛的研究与应用。非隔离光伏并网系统中存在的漏电流问题是迫切需要解决的关键问题之一。为解决该问题,文中提出了一种新型单级共地型无漏电流,高效率非隔离光伏并网逆变器拓扑结构。分析了所提逆变器前级DC-DC升降压电路的工作原理和模态,给出了其软开关实现条件。研究了新型拓扑结构的无漏电流内在机理,以及推导了其输出电压特性。搭建了基于PSIM软件的仿真模型,仿真结果表明:与传统漏电流抑制拓扑相比,该拓扑结构可实现无漏电流光伏并网,而且前级DC-DC变换器可实现软开关,可在较宽输入电压范围内实现高效率、高质量电能并网。

     

    Abstract: To achieve the goals of "Double Carbon" and "Less Copper and More Silicon",non-isolated inverters have been widely researched and applied in the field of photovoltaic new energy power generation. As the leakage current existing in the non-isolated photovoltaic grid-connected system is one of the key problems that need to be solved urgently,this paper proposes a new single-stage common ground-type non-isolated photovoltaic grid-connected inverter topology with no leakage current but high-efficiency. The working principle and mode of the front-stage DC-DC buck-boost circuit of the proposed inverter are analyzed,and the realization conditions of its soft switching are given. The internal mechanism of the new topology without leakage current is studied, and its output voltage characteristics are deduced. A simulation model based on PSIM software is built. The simulation results show that: compared with the traditional leakage current suppression topology,this topology can achieve no leakage current photovoltaic gridconnection,and the front-end DC-DC converter helps to realize soft switching,which can be used in high-efficiency and highquality electric energy grid-connection within a wide input voltage range.

     

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