刘浩, 王丹, 贾宏杰, 窦真兰, 张春雁, 王松岑. 电-气-氢综合能源系统能碳安全域模型构建与分析[J]. 电网技术, 2025, 49(1): 73-83. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.1778
引用本文: 刘浩, 王丹, 贾宏杰, 窦真兰, 张春雁, 王松岑. 电-气-氢综合能源系统能碳安全域模型构建与分析[J]. 电网技术, 2025, 49(1): 73-83. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.1778
LIU Hao, WANG Dan, JIA Hongjie, DOU Zhenlan, ZHANG Chunyan, WANG Songcen. Construction and Analysis of Energy Carbon Security Region Model of Electric Gas Hydrogen Integrated Energy System[J]. Power System Technology, 2025, 49(1): 73-83. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.1778
Citation: LIU Hao, WANG Dan, JIA Hongjie, DOU Zhenlan, ZHANG Chunyan, WANG Songcen. Construction and Analysis of Energy Carbon Security Region Model of Electric Gas Hydrogen Integrated Energy System[J]. Power System Technology, 2025, 49(1): 73-83. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2024.1778

电-气-氢综合能源系统能碳安全域模型构建与分析

Construction and Analysis of Energy Carbon Security Region Model of Electric Gas Hydrogen Integrated Energy System

  • 摘要: 混氢天然气技术有助于降低系统的碳排放,但掺氢比例的波动可能会给能源系统的安全运行带来隐患。为此,提出了一种基于“域”模型的电-气-氢综合能源系统低碳安全分析方法。首先,建立了含气网掺氢的电-气-氢综合能源系统稳态能流和碳流计算模型,并提出了稳态能流与碳流分布式迭代求解算法;其次,定义并建立了考虑多能碳流约束的综合能源系统能碳安全域模型及其评估指标,并给出了能碳安全边界降维可视化求解流程;最后,结合算例验证了模型的有效性。所提能碳安全域模型可有效反映不同掺氢比例下系统的安全运行状态与低碳运行水平,可为综合能源系统的低碳安全调度提供理论支撑。

     

    Abstract: Hydrogen-enriched compressed natural gas technology can reduce the carbon emission of the system, but the fluctuation of the hydrogen mix ratio may lead to the safety hazard of natural gas pipeline operation. Therefore, a low-carbon safety analysis method for an electric-gas-hydrogen-integrated energy system based on the "region" model is proposed. Firstly, the calculation model of steady-state energy flow and carbon flow of the electric-gas-hydrogen integrated energy system is established, and the distributed iterative solution algorithm of steady-state energy flow and carbon flow is proposed. Secondly, the energy carbon security region model of an integrated energy system considers multi-energy carbon flow constraints, and its evaluation index is defined and established. The visual solution process of the energy carbon security boundary is given. Finally, a numerical example is given to verify the model's effectiveness. The proposed energy carbon security region model can effectively reflect the system's safe operation state and low carbon operation level under different hydrogen mix ratios and provide theoretical support for the low carbon safe operation of the integrated energy system.

     

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