刘星磊, 刘俊, 杨崯, 刘嘉诚, 李雨婷. 考虑多功能区低碳改造与氢能多模式利用低碳特性的综合能源系统不确定性协同规划方法[J]. 电网技术, 2025, 49(1): 1-11. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2054
引用本文: 刘星磊, 刘俊, 杨崯, 刘嘉诚, 李雨婷. 考虑多功能区低碳改造与氢能多模式利用低碳特性的综合能源系统不确定性协同规划方法[J]. 电网技术, 2025, 49(1): 1-11. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2054
LIU Xinglei, LIU Jun, YANG Yin, LIU Jiacheng, LI Yuting. Uncertainty Planning Method of Integrated Energy System With Multi-functional Areas Considering Low-carbon Retrofit and Multi-mode Utilization of Hydrogen[J]. Power System Technology, 2025, 49(1): 1-11. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2054
Citation: LIU Xinglei, LIU Jun, YANG Yin, LIU Jiacheng, LI Yuting. Uncertainty Planning Method of Integrated Energy System With Multi-functional Areas Considering Low-carbon Retrofit and Multi-mode Utilization of Hydrogen[J]. Power System Technology, 2025, 49(1): 1-11. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.2054

考虑多功能区低碳改造与氢能多模式利用低碳特性的综合能源系统不确定性协同规划方法

Uncertainty Planning Method of Integrated Energy System With Multi-functional Areas Considering Low-carbon Retrofit and Multi-mode Utilization of Hydrogen

  • 摘要: 随着碳中和目标的推进,综合能源系统(integrated energy system,IES)以其多能耦合、能量梯级利用等优势,逐渐成为能源供应的重要发展方向。在具有差异化用能需求的多功能区IES之间实现协同规划与调度,对提高系统经济性、降低系统碳排放有着重要作用。然而,由于碳捕集机组、多类型氢能利用设备等低碳元件的接入以及可再生能源发电的不断增加,随之而来的元件模型非凸性与系统内多类型不确定性对系统规划的影响亟需研究。对此,该文考虑了机组低碳改造和氢能多模式利用低碳特性,提出了一种针对多功能区综合能源系统的不确定性协同规划方法。首先,详细分析了多功能区供/用能特性与多能互补关系,构建了具有分区差异化特征的多功能区设备规划策略。其次,建立了低碳改造后的热电联产机组和氢能多模式利用设备的数学模型,并对其低碳特性进行了分析。基于此,为应对规划周期内系统低碳改造成本的不确定性和短期内可再生能源出力的不确定性,提出了一种混合长-短期不确定性的多功能区IES协同规划模型。通过基于二进制扩展的凸包线性化方法,对所提规划模型中的非线性约束进行凸化,并采用相应的迭代收缩求解算法实现模型的有效求解。最后,通过某实际多功能区IES算例进行仿真,结果验证了所提模型和所用算法的有效性。

     

    Abstract: To promote carbon neutrality, integrated energy systems (IES) have become the future of energy supply development, owing to their multi-energy coupling and cascade utilization features. Coordinated planning of IES with multi-functional areas (MFA-IES) is important in improving the system economy and reducing carbon emissions. However, with more multi-energy devices and a continuous increase in renewable energy generation, the impact of model non-convexity and multi-type uncertainties needs to be further studied. In this paper, a coordinated uncertainty planning method for MFA-IES is proposed. Firstly, energy supply/demand characteristics and the complementary relationships among MFA are analyzed in detail, with the formation of differentiated planning strategies for the area. Secondly, mathematical models of low-carbon retrofitted generators and hydrogen multi-mode utilization devices are established, and their low-carbon features are analyzed. An MFA-IES coordinated planning model under multiple uncertainties is proposed on this basis. To deal with non-convex constraints in the proposed model, a convex hull linearization method based on binary extension is utilized, and the corresponding iterative contraction algorithm is determined to solve the model efficiently. Finally, a real-case MFA-IES is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed model and the adopted algorithm.

     

/

返回文章
返回