李舒涵, 黄文靖, 李志刚, 郑杰辉. 含储能接入的三相配电网分布式可再生能源可调度域建模与计算[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(7): 2765-2774. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1800
引用本文: 李舒涵, 黄文靖, 李志刚, 郑杰辉. 含储能接入的三相配电网分布式可再生能源可调度域建模与计算[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(7): 2765-2774. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1800
LI Shuhan, HUANG Wenjing, LI Zhigang, ZHENG Jiehui. Modeling and Computation of Dispatchable Region for Distributed Renewable Energy Resources in Three-phase Distribution Network With Energy Storage[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(7): 2765-2774. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1800
Citation: LI Shuhan, HUANG Wenjing, LI Zhigang, ZHENG Jiehui. Modeling and Computation of Dispatchable Region for Distributed Renewable Energy Resources in Three-phase Distribution Network With Energy Storage[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(7): 2765-2774. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1800

含储能接入的三相配电网分布式可再生能源可调度域建模与计算

Modeling and Computation of Dispatchable Region for Distributed Renewable Energy Resources in Three-phase Distribution Network With Energy Storage

  • 摘要: 分布式可再生能源(distributed renewable energy,DRE)发电可调度域用于定量描述电力系统适应DRE发电不确定性的能力。目前可调度域的相关研究聚焦于采用单相模型描述输电系统,鲜有讨论具有高阻抗比与三相不平衡特性的配电网,亦未计及储能系统广泛接入所带来的影响,因此难以准确地应用于新型配电网分析。针对上述问题,该文建立了含储能接入的配电系统可调度域数学模型,充分考虑了配电网相间耦合与三相不平衡特点以及储能系统的充放互补特性;采用凸包松弛和多面体外近似重构配电网交流潮流模型,并通过凸包络近似替代处理储能的互补松弛约束,得到配电网可调度域的多面体外近似模型,从而由自适应约束生成算法构建其线性边界。算例仿真结果表明所提出模型能较好地适应含储能接入的三相配电网可调度域分析,并验证了所提出方法的结果准确性与计算效率。

     

    Abstract: Distributed renewable energy (DRE) dispatchable region is used to quantitatively describe the ability of the power system to adapt to the uncertainty of DRE generation. Currently, research on the dispatchable region focuses on using single-phase models to describe the transmission system, with limited discussion on distribution networks with high impedance ratios and three-phase imbalance characteristics. Moreover, the impact of widespread energy storage system integration has yet to be considered, making it difficult to analyze new distribution network types accurately. To address these issues, this paper establishes a mathematical model for the dispatchable region of a distribution system with energy storage integration, fully considering the interphase coupling and three-phase imbalance characteristics of the distribution network and the energy storage system's complementary charging and discharging characteristics. A polyhedron outer approximation of the distribution network AC power flow model is constructed using convex hull relaxation and polytope outer approximation, and a convex envelope approximates the complementary relaxation constraint of the energy storage. The linear boundary of the dispatchable region of the distribution network is then constructed using the adaptive constraint generation algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed model can effectively analyze the dispatchable region of three-phase distribution networks with energy storage integration and verify the accuracy and computational efficiency of the proposed method.

     

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