黄梦旗, 李勇汇, 杨军, 王梦珂. 电动汽车空间可调度特性影响下配电网承载能力计算方法[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(10): 4252-4263. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1425
引用本文: 黄梦旗, 李勇汇, 杨军, 王梦珂. 电动汽车空间可调度特性影响下配电网承载能力计算方法[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(10): 4252-4263. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1425
HUANG Mengqi, LI Yonghui, YANG Jun, WANG Mengke. Calculation Method of Distribution Network Carrying Capacity Under the Influence of Spatial Schedulability Characteristics of Electric Vehicles[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(10): 4252-4263. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1425
Citation: HUANG Mengqi, LI Yonghui, YANG Jun, WANG Mengke. Calculation Method of Distribution Network Carrying Capacity Under the Influence of Spatial Schedulability Characteristics of Electric Vehicles[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(10): 4252-4263. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.1425

电动汽车空间可调度特性影响下配电网承载能力计算方法

Calculation Method of Distribution Network Carrying Capacity Under the Influence of Spatial Schedulability Characteristics of Electric Vehicles

  • 摘要: 高渗透率分布式电源与电动汽车融合带来的波动性和随机性将对电网的安全稳定运行产生重大影响。如何准确计算配电网的承载能力已成为一个亟待研究和解决的问题。针对配电网承载能力的计算问题,提出了一种电动汽车空间可调度特性影响下配电网的承载能力分布鲁棒计算方法。首先,从电动汽车充电选择的角度出发,考虑车主自身利益、充电效率和配电网承载能力的提高,建立了电动汽车的空间可调度模型;然后,建立了两阶段分布鲁棒的分布式电源和充电站承载能力计算模型,不确定性概率分布的置信集同时受到1-范数和∞-范数的约束;最后,使用列和约束生成算法来解决该问题。通过相应的实例,分析了各种设备和EV空间可调度性对配电网承载能力的影响。通过与确定性模型和鲁棒模型的比较,验证了该模型的优越性。

     

    Abstract: The volatility and randomness brought by the integration of high penetration distributed power generation and electric vehicles will significantly impact the safe and stable operation of the power grid. How to accurately calculate the carrying capacity of distribution networks has become an urgent problem that needs to be studied and solved. A robust calculation method for the distribution of distribution network carrying capacity under the influence of electric vehicle spatial schedulability characteristics is proposed to calculate distribution network carrying capacity. Firstly, a spatial schedulable model for electric vehicles was established from the perspective of electric vehicle charging selection, considering the owner's interests, charging efficiency, and the improvement of distribution network carrying capacity. Then, a two-stage distributed robust load-carrying capacity calculation model for distributed power sources and charging stations was established, with the confidence set of the uncertainty probability distribution constrained by both 1-norm and ∞ norm. Finally, use the Column and Constraint Generation algorithm to solve this problem. The impact of various equipment and EV spatial schedulability on the distribution network's carrying capacity was analyzed through corresponding examples. The superiority of this model was verified through comparison with deterministic and robust models.

     

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