王子辉, 贾燕冰, 李彦晨, 韩肖清. 计及电能质量影响的主动配电网光储容量优化[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(2): 607-617. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.0076
引用本文: 王子辉, 贾燕冰, 李彦晨, 韩肖清. 计及电能质量影响的主动配电网光储容量优化[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(2): 607-617. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.0076
WAND Zihui, JIA Yanbing, LI Yanchen, HAN Xiaoqing. Optimal Capacity Configuration of Photovoltaic and Energy Storage System in Active Distribution Network Considering Influence of Power Quality[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(2): 607-617. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.0076
Citation: WAND Zihui, JIA Yanbing, LI Yanchen, HAN Xiaoqing. Optimal Capacity Configuration of Photovoltaic and Energy Storage System in Active Distribution Network Considering Influence of Power Quality[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(2): 607-617. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2023.0076

计及电能质量影响的主动配电网光储容量优化

Optimal Capacity Configuration of Photovoltaic and Energy Storage System in Active Distribution Network Considering Influence of Power Quality

  • 摘要: “双碳”目标的提出,配电网新能源接入已成必然,光储并网配置将成为影响配电网电能质量的关键因素之一。该文建立一种计及电能质量影响的主动配电网光储双层优化配置模型,下层调度模型采用基于二阶锥规划的最优潮流模型,以系统网损最低为目标对各主动管理措施和分布式电源出力进行调度;上层配置模型以发电系统年投资运行成本、各光伏并网点电能质量评估值、系统总弃光率和储能收益为目标进行优化,采用向量序优化理论进行求解,保证计算结果的快速性和准确性。采用IEEE-33节点系统进行算例分析,结果表明计及电能质量影响开展主动配电网光储容量优化,可以保证电网运行经济性的同时尽可能提升电网的电能质量,对于新型主动配电网规划建设可提供重要的理论支撑。

     

    Abstract: The pursuit of "double carbon" goals has made it imperative to integrate new sources of energy into distribution networks. In this context, the grid-connected configuration of optical storage is emerging as a crucial factor that affects the power quality of such networks.This paper establishes a double-layer optimal allocation model of photovoltaic and energy storage systems in the active distribution network considering the influence of power quality. The lower-level dispatching model adopts the optimal tidal model based on the second-order cone planning to dispatch each active management measure and distributed power output with the lowest system network loss as the target. The optimization of the upper-level configuration model is based on several targets, including the annual investment and operation cost of the power generation system, the power quality assessment value of each photovoltaic grid connection point, the total system abandonment rate, and the energy storage revenue. To ensure rapid and accurate calculation results, the optimization is conducted using the vector sequence optimization theory as the guiding principle. This study utilizes the IEEE-33 node system to conduct the analysis, and the results show that the optimization of the optical storage capacity of the active distribution networks considering the influence of power quality is able to ensure the economical operation of the grid while improving the power quality, which will provide a valuable theoretical support for the development and implementation of the new active distribution grids in the future.

     

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