马超, 宋琛. 电力标准数字化:概念、核心挑战、治理路线图及发展趋势[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(2): 480-497. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.2539
引用本文: 马超, 宋琛. 电力标准数字化:概念、核心挑战、治理路线图及发展趋势[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(2): 480-497. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.2539
MA Chao, SONG Chen. Digital Transformation of Standards in Electric Power Field: Concept, Core Challenges, Governance Roadmap and Development Trend[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(2): 480-497. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.2539
Citation: MA Chao, SONG Chen. Digital Transformation of Standards in Electric Power Field: Concept, Core Challenges, Governance Roadmap and Development Trend[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(2): 480-497. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.2539

电力标准数字化:概念、核心挑战、治理路线图及发展趋势

Digital Transformation of Standards in Electric Power Field: Concept, Core Challenges, Governance Roadmap and Development Trend

  • 摘要: 标准数字化是关乎国家标准化高质量发展的重要因素,也是推进数字化转型发展的重要手段。电力标准数字化是面向电力标准的数字化转型研究,是标准数字化发展的重点内容与重点方向,对促进我国能源电力数字化转型具有重要意义。当前标准数字化相关研究集中在航空、智能制造等领域,缺乏电力标准数字化的概念、核心挑战、治理路线图等方面探索。该文首先综述了国内外标准数字化发展现状,并分析了不同行业开展标准数字化的发展需求,对比了电力同其他领域开展标准数字化的差异性需求。其次,围绕标准数字化内涵及外延2个方面,进一步阐述了电力标准数字化基本概念。并深入阐述了电力标准数字化核心能力、核心技术与核心挑战。同时,从电力标准数字化治理对象、治理模型、实施路径3个方面,提出了电力标准数字化治理路线图。最后,研判了未来电力标准数字化发展趋势,提出了电力标准数字化发展建议,可为开展电力标准数字化研究提供经验参考。

     

    Abstract: Standard digitalization is an important factor related to the high-quality development of the national standardization, and also an important means to promote the development of digital transformation. The current research on digitization of standards is concentrated in fields such as aviation and intelligent manufacturing, scarcely dealing with the exploration of the concepts, the core challenges, and the governance roadmap of the digitization of the power standards. This article first reviews the current development status of the standard digitization at home and abroad, analyzes the development needs of standard digitization in different industries, and compares the differential needs of standard digitization in the electric power and in the other fields. Secondly, the basic concept of digitalization of power standards is further elaborated around the connotation and extension of standard digitization, and the core capabilities, technologies, and challenges of power standard digitization are illustrated in depth. At the same time, a roadmap for digital governance of power standards has been proposed from three aspects: the objects, the models, and the implementation paths of digital governance of power standards. Finally, the trend of digital development of future power standards is evaluated, and suggestions for the digital development of power standards are proposed, which will provide an experience and reference for conducting digital research on power standards.

     

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