王文烨, 姜飞, 张新鹤, 李志常, 郭祺, 何桂雄. 含规模氢能综合利用的高比例风光多能源系统低碳灵活调度[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(1): 197-206. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.2511
引用本文: 王文烨, 姜飞, 张新鹤, 李志常, 郭祺, 何桂雄. 含规模氢能综合利用的高比例风光多能源系统低碳灵活调度[J]. 电网技术, 2024, 48(1): 197-206. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.2511
WANG Wenye, JIANG Fei, ZHANG Xinhe, LI Zhichang, GUO Qi, HE Guixiong. Low-carbon and Flexible Dispatch of High-proportion Wind-photovoltaic Multi-energy System With Comprehensive Utilization of Large-scale Hydrogen Energy[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(1): 197-206. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.2511
Citation: WANG Wenye, JIANG Fei, ZHANG Xinhe, LI Zhichang, GUO Qi, HE Guixiong. Low-carbon and Flexible Dispatch of High-proportion Wind-photovoltaic Multi-energy System With Comprehensive Utilization of Large-scale Hydrogen Energy[J]. Power System Technology, 2024, 48(1): 197-206. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.2511

含规模氢能综合利用的高比例风光多能源系统低碳灵活调度

Low-carbon and Flexible Dispatch of High-proportion Wind-photovoltaic Multi-energy System With Comprehensive Utilization of Large-scale Hydrogen Energy

  • 摘要: 随着风光等间歇性可再生能源大规模增长和并网,可再生能源弃能率升高与系统备用灵活性问题日益突出,为解决高比例可再生能源科学消纳与能源系统灵活稳定运行问题,该文提出一种含规模氢能综合利用的高比例风光多能源系统低碳灵活调度方法。针对电制氢、氢燃料电池、甲烷反应器等组成的氢能综合利用单元进行机理分析并建模,研究该单元参与多能源系统运行的调度策略;对该单元各设备的备用能力进行分析,基于各设备的运行特性,提出氢能利用单元–火电联合承担备用的策略,并建立备用优化模型;最后在改进的IEEE39节点电网、20节点气网和6节点热网构成的多能源系统中进行对比仿真分析,验证所提调度方法促进高比例风光消纳和提供灵活性备用的能力。

     

    Abstract: With the large-scale growth and grid connection of the large-scale renewable energy such as wind power and photovoltaic, the problem of renewable energy abandonment rate and system reserve flexibility has become increasingly prominent. In order to solve the problem of the consumption of high proportion of the renewable energy and the flexible and stable operation of the energy system, a low-carbon and flexible dispatch of a high-proportion wind-photovoltaic multi-energy system with the comprehensive utilization of the large-scale hydrogen energy is proposed. The hydrogen energy comprehensive utilization unit composed of the electric hydrogen production, the hydrogen fuel cell, and the methane reactor is analyzed and modeled, and the scheduling strategy for the unit to participate in the operation of the multi-energy system is studied. The reserve capacity of the equipment in the unit is analyzed. Based on the operation characteristics of the equipment, the strategy of the hydrogen energy utilization unit thermal power joint reserve is proposed, thus the reserve optimization model is established. Finally, the comparative simulation analysis is carried out in the multi-energy system composed of the improved IEEE39-bus distribution network, the 20-bus gas network and the 6-bus heat network to verify the ability of the proposed scheduling method to promote the high proportion wind and photovoltaic consumption and provide the flexible reserve.

     

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