肖峻, 李承晋, 屈玉清, 焦衡, 宋晨辉. 含储能有源配电网的运行域模型、求解及机理分析[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(12): 5181-5192. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1837
引用本文: 肖峻, 李承晋, 屈玉清, 焦衡, 宋晨辉. 含储能有源配电网的运行域模型、求解及机理分析[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(12): 5181-5192. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1837
XIAO Jun, LI Chengjin, QU Yuqing, JIAO Heng, SONG Chenhui. Dispatchable Region Model and Its Solution and Mechanism for Active Distribution Network With Energy Storage[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(12): 5181-5192. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1837
Citation: XIAO Jun, LI Chengjin, QU Yuqing, JIAO Heng, SONG Chenhui. Dispatchable Region Model and Its Solution and Mechanism for Active Distribution Network With Energy Storage[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(12): 5181-5192. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1837

含储能有源配电网的运行域模型、求解及机理分析

Dispatchable Region Model and Its Solution and Mechanism for Active Distribution Network With Energy Storage

  • 摘要: 储能是影响智能配电网安全运行的重要元件,该文提出了含储能城市有源配电网的运行域模型,刻画了储能参与下系统的安全运行范围。首先,从配电网安全性角度分析了储能的不同角色,定义了安全性服务时间和实时安全性服务能力,能够量化储能对配电网的安全服务。其次,将负荷和分布式发电出力作为安全分析的状态变量,考虑容量和电压约束建立运行域模型。模型表明,引入储能的运行域具有时变性和不确定性的新特征。再次,提出解析-仿真法求解运行域,兼顾了效率和准确度,能求得计及电压约束、网损和储能实时状态的域解析式。最后进行算例分析,以域的形式展现储能对安全性的作用,揭示了储能对运行域的作用机理,展示了运行域的应用,给出了储能宜配置在馈线下游的规划建议。

     

    Abstract: Energy storage is an important element affecting the secure operation of smart distribution networks. This paper proposes the dispatchable region model for the urban active distribution network with energy storage to describe the secure operation range of the system with the participation of energy storage. Firstly, the different roles of energy storage are analyzed from the perspective of distribution network security. The security service time and the real-time security service capability of energy storage are defined in order to quantify the security services of energy storage in the distribution networks. Secondly, taking the load and the distributed generation output as the state variables of the security analysis, the dispatchable region model is established considering the capacity and voltage constraints. The model shows that the dispatchable region with energy storage has the new characteristics of time-varying and uncertainty. Thirdly, an analysis-simulation method is used to solve the model, which gives attention to both the efficiency and accuracy. The analytical expressions of the region considering voltage constraints, network loss and real-time states of energy storage are obtained. Finally, through the implementation of two cases, the effects of energy storage on security are represented in the form of regions, revealing the functional mechanism of energy storage on the dispatchable region and the application of the dispatchable region, which gives a planning suggestion that energy storage is suitable to be configured downstream of the feeders.

     

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