金阳忻, 徐习东. 直流配电网低电压穿越能力研究[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(12): 5108-5119. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1649
引用本文: 金阳忻, 徐习东. 直流配电网低电压穿越能力研究[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(12): 5108-5119. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1649
JIN Yangxin, XU Xidong. Study of Low Voltage Ride-through Capability in DC Distribution[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(12): 5108-5119. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1649
Citation: JIN Yangxin, XU Xidong. Study of Low Voltage Ride-through Capability in DC Distribution[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(12): 5108-5119. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1649

直流配电网低电压穿越能力研究

Study of Low Voltage Ride-through Capability in DC Distribution

  • 摘要: 随着装置限流和开断能力的不断提升,直流配电网实现低电压穿越的硬件条件日益完备。而对于直流配电网在低电压穿越时电压恢复稳定的条件,目前尚无较完善的暂态分析方法。为了克服传统能量函数法只能给出当前暂态稳定性的限制,该文首先分析了直流配电网各节点注入电流与端电压间的关系,据此推导了低电压穿越的稳定判据,并指出最大净注入功率可作为暂态稳定裕度。再者,进一步提出了计及多种站间控制方式的变系数解析–迭代预测算法,将整个低电压穿越的暂态过程作为一个整体考虑,且具有参数自适应能力。基于该算法设计了直流配电网低电压恢复控制策略,在保证系统低电压穿越能力的同时尽可能地少切负荷。最后为验证算法的有效性,进行了动态模型对比仿真,得到了预期的结果。

     

    Abstract: With the continuous development of decice current limiting and breaking capabilities, the hardware environment of DC distribution low voltage ride-through is becoming more and more complete nowadays. However, there is currently no consummate transient analysis method to give the voltage recovery conditions in the process of DC distribution low voltage ride-through. In order to overcome the limitation that the traditional energy function method can only give the real-time transient stability, the relationship of node maximum injection current and terminal voltage is analyzed firstly, based on which the stability criteria of low voltage ride-through were deduced, and the injected power was calculated as a margin of transient stability. Furthermore, the variable coefficient iterative-analytic prediction algorithm was devised counting the variety of coordination control methods. the algorithm with parameter adaptive ability regards the entire transient process as a whole, according to which the DC distribution low voltage recovery control method was proposed to ensure the system low voltage ride-through capability while cutting loads as little as possible. Finally, the devised method was paralleled with conventional ones with dynamic module simulation software, with expected results obtained.

     

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