李国庆, 宋禹衡, 潘禹含, 边竞, 李梦涵, 季成禹. 基于预限流电感配合的多端口电容钳位断路器[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(12): 5098-5107. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1645
引用本文: 李国庆, 宋禹衡, 潘禹含, 边竞, 李梦涵, 季成禹. 基于预限流电感配合的多端口电容钳位断路器[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(12): 5098-5107. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1645
LI Guoqing, SONG Yuheng, PAN Yuhan, BIAN Jing, LI Menghan, JI Chengyu. Multi Port Capacitor Clamping Circuit Breaker Based on Pre-current Limiting Inductance Coordination[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(12): 5098-5107. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1645
Citation: LI Guoqing, SONG Yuheng, PAN Yuhan, BIAN Jing, LI Menghan, JI Chengyu. Multi Port Capacitor Clamping Circuit Breaker Based on Pre-current Limiting Inductance Coordination[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(12): 5098-5107. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.1645

基于预限流电感配合的多端口电容钳位断路器

Multi Port Capacitor Clamping Circuit Breaker Based on Pre-current Limiting Inductance Coordination

  • 摘要: 随着柔性直流输电技术电压等级持续提高,故障线路的隔离和重合闸方案显得尤为重要。为此,提出一种预限流型限流器与电容钳位型多端口直流断路器配合策略。该方案具有通态损耗低、保护范围广、经济良好、可辅助重合闸操作等优点。首先,提出新型断路器的拓扑结构及配合动作时序,利用网侧升压原理切除故障,而后利用LC振荡关断支路晶闸管;其次,分别对母线和线路故障进行推导,进而针对换流站闭锁问题、故障切除等环节设计电气参数;最后,利用PSCAD/EMTDC中的三端直流电网模型验证其有效性与适用性,并分别对2种故障仿真加以分析,通过故障电流、系统电压及支路电压对比分析等验证该断路器可代替多个常规断路器。

     

    Abstract: With the continuous improvement of the voltage level of flexible DC transmission technology, the reclosing scheme and isolation of the fault lines is particularly important. In this paper, a coordination strategy of the pre-current limiter and the capacitor clamped multiport DC circuit breaker is proposed, which has the advantages of low state loss, wide protection range, good economy and auxiliary reclosing operation. Firstly, the topological structure and the coordinated action sequence of the new circuit breaker are proposed. The fault is removed by using the principle of grid side boost, and then the branch thyristor is turned off by the LC oscillation; Secondly, the bus and the line faults are deduced respectively, and then the electrical parameters are designed for the blocking problem and the fault removal of the converter stations; Finally, the validity and applicability of the three-terminal DC network model in the PSCAD / EMTDC are verified, and the two kinds of fault simulation are analyzed respectively. Through the comparative analysis of the fault current, the system voltage and the branch voltage, it is verified that the circuit breaker is able to replace several conventional circuit breakers.

     

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