钱天泓, 秦岭, 茅靖峰, 许兴, 周磊, 段冰莹, 刘宇涵. 一种交错并联分裂开关电容升压变换器[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(1): 377-386. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0701
引用本文: 钱天泓, 秦岭, 茅靖峰, 许兴, 周磊, 段冰莹, 刘宇涵. 一种交错并联分裂开关电容升压变换器[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(1): 377-386. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0701
QIAN Tianhong, QIN Ling, MAO Jingfeng, XU Xing, ZHOU Lei, DUAN Bingying, LIU Yuhan. Interleaved Split-switched Capacitor Boost Converter[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(1): 377-386. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0701
Citation: QIAN Tianhong, QIN Ling, MAO Jingfeng, XU Xing, ZHOU Lei, DUAN Bingying, LIU Yuhan. Interleaved Split-switched Capacitor Boost Converter[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(1): 377-386. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0701

一种交错并联分裂开关电容升压变换器

Interleaved Split-switched Capacitor Boost Converter

  • 摘要: 该文提出了一种可用于光伏储能系统的交错并联分裂开关电容升压(Boost)变换器。其输入、输出电流均连续,且具有2种典型的控制方式:对称控制(d1=d2)和均流控制(d2=1/(2−d1))。d1d2分别为2个开关管的占空比。对称控制下,电压增益为传统Boost的(1+d1)倍,所有功率管的电压应力均等于输入电压Uin与输出电压Uo和的一半。均流控制且电流连续模式下,无需检测输入电流,即可在全占空比范围内实现两相电感的均流控制,且电压增益为G=2/(1−d1),一个开关管和一个二极管的电压应力等于Uo/2,其余功率管的电压应力为Uin+Uo/2。该文详细分析了所提变换器在电流连续模式下的工作原理和2种控制方式下的稳态特性,并通过一台500W/50kHz的样机实验验证了理论分析的正确性。

     

    Abstract: An interleaved split-switched capacitor (ISSC) boost converter for the photovoltaic energy storage system is proposed in this paper. The converter has the continuous input and output currents, and operates under two typical control methods: the symmetrical control (d1=d2) and the current sharing control (d2=1/(2−d1)), where d1 and d2 are the duty cycles of the two switches, respectively. Under the symmetrical control, the voltage gain is G=(1+d1)/(1−d1), and the voltage stresses across all the power semiconductors are half of the sum of the input voltage Uin and the output voltage Uo. Under the current sharing control with the continuous conduction mode (CCM), the current of the two-phase inductors can be shared within the full duty cycle range without detecting the input current. The voltage gain is twice of the conventional boost converter, and the voltage stresses across the power semiconductors are (Uin+Uo/2) and Uo/2, respectively. In this paper, the working principle and the steady-state characteristics of the proposed converter under the CCM and the two control methods are analyzed in detail, and the correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified in a 500W/50kHz prototype experiment.

     

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