朱介北, 李峰, 俞露杰, 李霞林, 王成山. 基于固态变压器的互联交直流微电网功率互济自主控制[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(1): 284-293. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0607
引用本文: 朱介北, 李峰, 俞露杰, 李霞林, 王成山. 基于固态变压器的互联交直流微电网功率互济自主控制[J]. 电网技术, 2023, 47(1): 284-293. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0607
ZHU Jiebei, LI Feng, YU Lujie, LI Xialin, WANG Chengshan. Autonomous Power Mutual Support Control for AC/DC Microgrid Interconnected bySolid State Transformer[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(1): 284-293. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0607
Citation: ZHU Jiebei, LI Feng, YU Lujie, LI Xialin, WANG Chengshan. Autonomous Power Mutual Support Control for AC/DC Microgrid Interconnected bySolid State Transformer[J]. Power System Technology, 2023, 47(1): 284-293. DOI: 10.13335/j.1000-3673.pst.2022.0607

基于固态变压器的互联交直流微电网功率互济自主控制

Autonomous Power Mutual Support Control for AC/DC Microgrid Interconnected bySolid State Transformer

  • 摘要: 为充分发挥固态变压器在微电网中的灵活调节能力,提出一种面向多端口固态变压器互联交直流微电网的功率互济自主控制方法。该方法根据固态变压器多端口互联的交直流独立子网的有功–频率以及有功–直流电压下垂控制特性,通过定义各子网的瞬时有功不平衡归一化变量,来衡量交直流微电网全局功率不平衡程度。基于此,以使各子网瞬时有功不平衡归一化变量相等为目标,设计固态变压器中三级换流器的联合控制策略,实现全局不平衡功率在各子网之间的均衡自主分配,促进各子网之间的功率互济。建立小信号模型,并对所提功率互济自主控制的关键参数进行优化。基于RT-LAB的控制器硬件在环实验验证了所提方法能够自主、灵活地实现互联交直流微电网子网间的功率互济。

     

    Abstract: To fully exploit the flexible regulation capabilities of solid state transformers (SSTs) in the microgrids, an autonomous power mutual support control for an AC/DC microgrid system interconnected by a multi-terminal SST is proposed in this paper. According to the independent active power and frequency or active power and DC voltage droop characteristics of the AC/DC sub-microgrids interconnected by the SST, the normalized instantaneous active power imbalance variables in each sub-microgrid are defined so that the extent of the power imbalance in the entire microgrid can be evaluated. On this basis, to equalize all the normalized variables of each sub-microgrid, a combined control strategy for the three-stage converters of the SST is designed, realizing the overall power imbalance sharing among the four sub-microgrids autonomously. A small signal model is established to optimize the key parameters of the proposed control. Controller hardware-in-loop experiments based on the RT-LAB verifies that the proposed scheme can autonomously and flexibly realize the power mutual support among the interconnected AC/DC sub-microgrids.

     

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